In a joint statement, the United Nations' refugee and migration agencies have expressed concern over Greece's failure to provide clarity on one of the deadliest migrant shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea. The incident, which occurred on June 14, 2023, off southern Greece, resulted in the deaths of hundreds of individuals.
UNHCR and IOM emphasized the critical need for a comprehensive and conclusive investigation into the tragedy. Despite the initiation of investigations in Greece, no official outcome establishing the facts surrounding the incident has been communicated thus far.
Migrant charities and rights groups have been vocal in their criticism of the Greek coast guard's response to the shipwreck, which involved the sinking of the Adriana, a vessel carrying up to 750 migrants from Libya to Italy. Only 104 individuals managed to survive the ordeal, with reports indicating that the ship sank during a failed coast guard attempt to tow it.
The lack of progress in holding those responsible accountable has drawn condemnation from various organizations. Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have called for a credible process for accountability, highlighting the need for justice for the survivors and the families of the victims.
While a naval court initiated a preliminary investigation shortly after the incident, no updates on its progress have been provided. In a separate effort, Greece's state ombudsman launched a probe in November 2023.
Greece, a key entry point for migrants from regions such as the Middle East, Africa, and Asia seeking refuge in the European Union, has faced scrutiny over its handling of the tragedy. Calls for a thorough investigation persist to prevent similar incidents in the future and ensure justice for those affected.
As the first anniversary of the shipwreck passed, left-wing groups organized protest marches in Athens and other cities, urging authorities to prioritize the investigation and address the concerns raised by the international community.
