India dominated the recent Border-Gavaskar Trophy series at home against Australia, riding on some spectacular performances from spin twins Ravichandran Ashwin and Ravindra Jadeja, who collectively picked up 47 wickets. The World Test Championship final at the Oval, beginning on Wednesday, will however be a different ball game.
TOI takes a tactical look at the India-Australia Test at The Oval...
India and Australia are going to lock horns in the much-anticipated World Test Championship final, starting Wednesday at The Oval. While Australia has reached the final for the first time, India made it to the summit clash in the 2021 edition but lost to New Zealand by eight wickets.
Both teams recently faced each other in the Border Gavaskar Trophy in India and the hosts dominated the series, riding on some spectacular performances from spin twins Ravichandran Ashwin and Ravindra Jadeja. The duo collectively picked up 47 wickets. The WTC final, however, is going to be a different ball game. TOI takes a look at the tactics on which the outcome of the final will depend.
How Indian openers counter the new ball
A good opening partnership was the catalyst in India dominating the first four Tests of the 2021-22 Test series in England. During that time, the openers KL Rahul and Rohit Sharma scored big runs. Both scored match-winning hundreds - Rahul in the second Test at Lord's and Rohit in the fourth Test at The Oval. Rohit scored 368 runs in the first four Tests at an average of 52.57 with one hundred and two half-centuries. Rahul was not far behind and ended with 315 runs from the four Tests at an average of 39.37.
With Rahul injured, Shubman Gill is set to open in the WTC final alongside Rohit. Gill has been in stellar form across international formats in 2023 and also the recently-concluded IPL. But playing the Australian new ball attack comprising Mitchell Starc, Pat Cummins and Scott Boland on seamer-friendly conditions will be a totally different ball game.
In all likelihood, it will be a fresh pitch with the surface being dry at The Oval - the venue for the WTC final. In such conditions, both Gill and Rohit have to ensure the Aussies don't get a flurry of wickets with the new ball. A decent enough start will go a long way in India getting the initial advantage.
Ashwin against the Australian southpaws
Ravichandran Ashwin and his success rate against left-handed batters is just out of this world. Ashwin holds the record of dismissing the most number of left-handed batters in Test cricket. In 92 Tests so far, Ashwin has scalped 474 wickets out of which 241 are lefties - a success percentage of 50.84 percent. James Anderson, who is second on the list of bowlers with most left-handed victims, has 212 wickets to his credit and a 30.95 percent victim ratio.
1/10:WTC Final: Indian batting power up against Australian pace attack
PTI2/10:India vs Australia
<p>A duel between India's formidable top order and Australia's fiery pace attack could determine who comes out on top when the WTC Final gets underway at the Oval on Wednesday. </p>Reuters3/10:India's dominance
<p>India have dominated, both home and away, the recent duels between the Test heavyweights, who claimed the top two spots after a two-year cycle to book their place for the final. </p>PTI4/10:Ajinkya Rahane
<p>India have recalled Ajinkya Rahane to reinforce their batting line-up, which will have to be at its best to negate the Australian attack. </p>IANS5/10:Shubman Gill
<p>Eyes will be on Shubman Gill following the opener's sublime cross-format display this year, with captain Rohit Sharma looking to lead from the front. </p>ANI6/10:Virat Kohli
<p>India will also be relying on Cheteshwar Pujara's obduracy, Virat Kohli's class and Ajinkya Rahane's resilience to counter Pat Cummins and Mitchell Starc. </p>PTI7/10:Mohammed Shami
<p>Mohammed Shami will lead India's pace attack, but they are yet to make up their mind on whether to harness a second spinner, Ravichandran Ashwin, with Ravindra Jadeja. </p>PTI8/10:Pat Cummins
<p>For Pat Cummins and Co, the WTC final is the first of three major campaigns this year, along with the Ashes and the 50-overs World Cup in India in October-November. </p>IANS9/10:Scott Boland
<p>Fast bowler Josh Hazlewood lost his race to be fit for the WTC final, but Australia have a potent replacement in Scott Boland.</p>Getty Images10/10:David Warner
<p>All-rounder Cameron Green will be expected to play a key role, but individually no one will have more at stake than opener David Warner. </p>Getty ImagesInterestingly, Australia has five southpaws in their most likely playing XI. Right from openers David Warner and Usman Khawaja to Travis Head and wicketkeeper-bat Alex Carey and in the lower-order Mitchell Starc, Ashwin will have a buffet of southpaws to feast on. Even based on recent form, Ashwin has had the wood on the Aussies - especially their left-handers.
1/10:WTC Final: India and Australia records at The Oval
Getty Images2/10:World Test Championship final
<p>As Australia prepare for the World Test Championship final against India, the men from Down Under would be eager to put their past struggles at The Oval behind them.</p>Getty Images3/10:Australia at The Oval
<p>In over 140 years of Test cricket in England, Australia have had one of the worst records at The Oval, which will host the final from June 7 to 11 between the top two Test sides.</p>Getty Images4/10:First-ever Test in England
<p>Australia played at The Oval in 1880 in what was the first-ever Test in England. </p>Getty Images5/10:Poorest record across England
<p>The Aussies have managed mere seven wins from 38 Tests at The Oval, putting their success rate at the venue at 18.42 per cent, their poorest across England. </p>Getty Images6/10:2 wins in last 50 years
<p>Australia have won just twice in the past 50 years at The Oval. </p>Getty Images7/10:Australia at Lord's
<p>Australia have 17 wins from 29 matches at Lord's at a success rate of 43.59 per cent.</p>Getty Images8/10:India at The Oval
<p>India, on the other hand, haven't fared too well at the venue either having won two, drawn seven and lost five games. </p>PTI9/10:First Test win in 40 years
<p>But the Rohit Sharma-led side will be boosted by the 157-run win over England at The Oval in 2021, which was it's first Test victory at the venue in 40 years. </p>Getty Images10/10:Defeat against India
<p>Australia finished the 2021-23 WTC cycle on top of the table, their only loss being the 1-2 away defeat to India earlier this year. </p>Getty ImagesWhen Australia travelled to India earlier this year for the Border Gavaskar Trophy, Ashwin claimed 25 wickets in four Tests at an average of 17.28 and a strike-rate of 39.9. Out of the 25 victims, 15 were left-handers. It's a no-brainer that against five left-handers of the opposition, Ashwin will be India's trump card.
Playing their own brand of cricket
With the advent of 'Bazball', England have gone the ultra-aggressive approach in Test cricket. It has worked for the English team so far. The Australians, too, play with an aggressive bent of mind - whether it is with the bat or the ball. In non-subcontinental conditions, Australian batters easily maintain a run-rate of 4-4.5 runs per over. They try to push the game ahead. For India, both bowlers as well as batters, the challenge will be to dictate the pace of the final while playing their own brand of cricket.
1/10:WTC Final: Acid test for Shubman Gill
ANI2/10:Shubman Gill
<p>No one ever doubted Shubman Gill's class but over the last two months of the IPL, he has suddenly hit a different level. </p>ANI3/10:The heir apparent
<p>All the attention is now firmly on Gill and the cricket world is ready to present him as Virat Kohli's heir apparent. </p>ANI4/10:The mantle
<p>A decade ago, Kohli took over the mantle from Sachin Tendulkar. </p>TNN5/10:The red ball test
<p>While Kohli's ODI performances in the early 2010s had a major role in that, his biggest test came in red-ball cricket. </p>Getty Images6/10:From Sachin to Virat
<p>Once Tendulkar retired, in the first Test that he played - against South Africa in Johannesburg - Kohli smashed 119 and 96. </p>Getty Images7/10:The transition
<p>Kohli is still far from being retired but now is the moment of transition. </p>PTI8/10:From IPL to WTC
<p>If Gill has to truly become the claimant of the 'king of Indian cricket' title, he has to recreate his T20 magic in Test matches. </p>ANI9/10:All eyes on Gill
<p>Not that Gill hasn't shown flashes of it already, but come the World Test Championship final at the Oval from June 7, the arc lights will really be on him.</p>Getty Images10/10:Opening in England
<p>Gill's job could be slightly more difficult than what it was for Kohli all those years ago, for the simple reason that the Punjab boy is an opener. </p>Getty ImagesBy going the English or Aussie way, the Indian team will dig their own grave. The challenge will be to ensure the match goes till the fifth day and it doesn't move at such a frenetic pace that everything is over within three days - something the Aussies relish upon. Therefore, the bowlers will have to ensure that while going for wickets, the opposition run-rate doesn't go through the roof.
Tight bowling, keeping a check on the Australian run-rate will automatically result in wickets. While batting, throwing the bat around for an eye-catching 20-25 won't cut the ice. The batters will have to stay put at the crease and bat for long hours. In English conditions, the batters should look to wear down the opposition bowlers and then cash in at the later part when they get tired. But for that to happen, the initial fight would be imperative.
1/10:Top 5 wicket-takers in the WTC 2021-23 cycle before the final
2/10:Nathan Lyon (Australia)
<p>Lyon has been the top performer for Australia in the longest format of the game. Lyon is known for outfoxing batters on any surface of the country.<br /></p>3/10:Nathan Lyon (Australia)
<p>Lyon had a record-breaking outing in the Border-Gavaskar trophy 2022-2023 as he became the leading foreign Test wicket-taker in India. <br /></p>4/10:Nathan Lyon (Australia)
<p>Lyon is the leading wicket-taker in the WTC 2021-23 cycle with 83 wickets in 19 matches under his belt with the best bowling figures of 8/64 against India.<br /></p>5/10:Kagiso Rabada (South Africa)
<p>The Protean star bowler has been sensational with his pace and bouncer in the test matches. Rabada is the leading wicket-taker for his country and 2nd most wicket-taker in the WTC 2021-23 cycle.<br /></p>6/10:Kagiso Rabada (South Africa)
<p>In 13 matches, Rabada scalped 67 wickets at an economy of 3.63 with the best bowling figures of 6/50.<br /></p>7/10:Ravichandran Ashwin (India)
<p>Ashwin has been one of the masterminds behind India’s success in the longest format of the game. Ashwin is known for his classical off-spin and his iconic carrom balls.<br /></p>8/10:Ravichandran Ashwin (India)
<p>Ashwin had a great outing against Australia in the Border-Gavaskar trophy. Ashwin scalped 25 wickets in 4 tests. In 13 matches, Ashwin scalped 61 wickets at an economy of 2.48 with the best bowling figures of 6/91.</p>9/10:James Anderson (England)
<p>The evergreen Andreson has been the face of English test cricket in recent years. His rhythmic swing bowling has been his weapon in the longest format of the game. The legend has been in great touch in the WTC 2021-23 cycle.<br /></p>10/10:James Anderson (England)
<p>In 15 matches, Anderson scalped 58 wickets at an economy of 2.27 with the best bowling figures of 5/60.<br /></p>How Indian bowlers utilise the Dukes ball
The WTC final will be played using the Grade 1 Dukes ball manufactured in England. The Dukes ball differs significantly from the Kookaburra ball, mainly used in Australia and South Africa, or the SG Test ball used in India. As compared to the Kookaburra ball or the SG ball, the Dukes ball stays harder for a longer period of time, and its pronounced seam helps the ball to move in the air and off the pitch as well for a considerable length of time.
The Indian seamers, especially Mohammed Shami and Mohammed Siraj, will have to get used to bowling with the Dukes ball as quickly as possible. The backup pacers Shardul Thakur, Umesh Yadav and Jaydev Unadkat, whosoever gets picked in the playing XI, will have to share the mantle and get the ball to talk. Shami's record in England isn't that great. He has 38 wickets to his name in 13 Tests at an average of 40.52 and a strike-rate of 69.3. His partner Siraj is somewhat better, having picked 18 wickets in five Tests at an average of 33.00.
In comparison to the Indian seamers, the Australian pace brigade led by Mitchell Starc and skipper Pat Cummins have a better record in England while bowling with the Dukes ball. Starc has 33 wickets in nine Tests, and he strikes every 54.6 balls in England. Cummins has a devastating effect in England. He has 29 wickets to his name in five Tests at an average of 19.62 and he strikes every 43.6 balls. The Indian fast bowlers, therefore, have to go that extra mile in the final.
1/10:Top 5 batters in the WTC 2021-23 cycle before the final
2/10:Joe Root (England)
<p>The former English skipper tops the list of most runs in the World Test Championships (WTC) 2021-23 cycle. Root was a prolific run-getter for England in the WTC cycle but unfortunately, couldn't take his team to the finals.<br /></p>3/10:Joe Root (England)
<p>In 22 matches, Root scored 1915 runs at an average of 53.19 with 6 half-centuries and 8 centuries with the highest score of 180* against India.<br /></p>4/10:Usman Khawaja (Australia)
<p>Khawaja has been in sublime form for the Aussies in the longest format of the game and has been the leading run-getter for them in WTC 2021-23 cycle.<br /></p>5/10:Usman Khawaja (Australia)
<p>He was in good touch against India in the Border-Gavaskar Trophy 2023 where he was the leading run-getter with 333 runs in 4 matches at an average of 47.57.<br /></p>6/10:Usman Khawaja (Australia)
<p>In 16 matches, Khawaja scored 1608 runs at an average of 69.91 with 7 fifties and 6 hundreds with the best of 195* against South Africa.<br /></p>7/10:Babar Azam (Pakistan)
<p>Pakistan’s skipper Babar Azam is third on this list. Azam had a good run with the bat in the WTC cycle 2021-23 as he scored 1527 runs in 14 matches at an average of 61.08.<br /><br /></p>8/10:Marnus Labuschagne (Australia)
<p>Australia’s middle-order batter has been the pillar of his team. Along with his idol Steven Smith, he has made a good number of partnerships that propelled Australia to the finals of WTC.<br /></p>9/10:Marnus Labuschagne (Australia)
<p>Labuschagne scored 1509 runs in 19 matches at an average of 53.89 with 5 fours and 5 centuries.<br /></p>10/10:Jonny Bairstow (England)
<p>The attacking middle-order batter has been in great touch in the longest format of the game. Under the leadership of Stokes, Bairstow has been the difference between him and the opposition.<br /></p>Slip catching will be key for a positive result
India will be playing its second consecutive WTC final. In 2021, in the inaugural WTC final, India had lost the summit clash to New Zealand by 8 wickets. Besides the quintessential batting failures in both innings on a seaming wicket, the Indian team was also plagued by dropped catches at crucial junctures of the 2021 final.
1/10:India road to WTC Final against Australia
Getty Images2/10:India vs England
<p>The five-match India-England series was split with the first four matches played in August 2021 and the series decider - the fifth Test - a year later in July 2022. </p>Getty Images3/10:Honours get even
<p>Indians were leading 2-1 when the series had to be stopped in 2021 due to COVID19. India lost the Edgbaston Test in July 2022 as England levelled the series. India got 24 points from the series.</p>Getty Images4/10:India vs New Zealand
<p>New Zealand managed to survive defeat in the first Test in Kanpur as India could not take one wicket to seal the match. </p>Getty Images5/10:India beat New Zealand
<p>But India beat New Zealand in the second Test by 372 runs. Ajaz Patel's 10 wickets in the India first innings was the highlight. India got 16 points from the series. </p>Getty Images6/10:South Africa beat India
<p>India won the first Test in Centurion but lost the next two and got 11 points from the series.<br /></p>Getty Images7/10:Ravindra Jadeja
<p>In March 2022, India won the first Test against Sri Lanka at Mohali by an innings and 222 runs. Ravindra Jadeja's unbeaten 175 and 9 wickets in the match fashioned India's victory. </p>Getty Images8/10:India beat Sri Lanka
<p>India won the day/night 2nd Test at Bengaluru by 238 runs and earned 24 points from the series. </p>TNN9/10:India vs Bangladesh
<p>Playing on Bangladesh turf, India won the first Test at Chattogram comfortably by 188 runs with Kuldeep Yadav and Axar Patel leading the wickets tally. </p>TNN10/10:Shreyas Iyer
<p>In the 2nd Test at Mirpur, India needed a 71-run unbroken 8th wicket stand between Shreyas Iyer and Ravichandran Ashwin to seal victory and win 24 points from the series. </p>Getty ImagesAfter India made 217 in their first essay, the bowlers - led by Mohammed Shami - had the Kiwis tottering at 162/6, and a decent lead was in the sight of the team. But then catches were dropped and New Zealand went past the Indian first innings total. The tail wagged as the Black Caps reached a total of 249.
Later in the match, during New Zealand's second innings, a tricky chase of 140 was made to look easy as the Kane Williamson-led side romped home, reaching the target by losing just two wickets. This after the Kiwis were reduced to 44/2. Again, a couple of missed chances were the Indian team's bane.
1/10:Australia road to WTC Final against India
Getty Images2/10:Ashes sweep
<p>The 4-0 Ashes win during December-January 2021-22 gave Australia a head start for the 2021-23 WTC cycle. The Aussies stamped their dominance in the series with a resounding victory on their home soil. </p>Getty Images3/10:Australia vs England
<p>England survived the fourth Test in Sydney by the skin of their teeth managing to avoid a whitewash as Australia got 52 points from the series. </p>Getty Images4/10:Pakistan vs Australia
<p>The spin and pace combination of Nathan Lyon and Pat Cummins helped Australia beat Pakistan on their home turf 1-0 in March 2022. </p>Getty Images5/10:Win in Pakistan
<p>The first two Tests were drawn and in the deciding Test, Pakistan lost 5 wickets in the final session giving Australia their first series win in Pakistan after 1998. Australia got 20 points from the series. </p>Getty Images6/10:Australia vs Sri Lanka
<p>Australia shared the honours when they visited Sri Lanka for a two-Test series during June-July 2022. Australia managed a 10-wicket victory in the first Test with Nathan Lyon picking up 9 wickets for the Test. </p>Getty Images7/10:Drawn with the Tigers
<p>Dinesh Chandimal's unbeaten double century took the Lankans ahead as Prabath Jayasuriya's 12 wickets on his debut made the innings victory possible. Australia got 12 points from the series.</p>Getty Images8/10:Australia vs West Indies
<p>For their home series against the West Indies, Australia did not have to break into much of a sweat for their 2-0 win for the Frank Worrell trophy. </p>Getty Images9/10:24 points for Aussies
<p>It has now been 25 years since West Indies have won a series in Australia as the Aussies got 24 points from the series. </p>Getty Images10/10:Australia vs South Africa
<p>Australia almost confirmed their place in the WTC final after beating South Africa 2-0 on their home turf, with the third ending in a draw.</p>Getty ImagesThis time, against the Australians, the Indian team wouldn't want to repeat the mistakes of the past. The catching standards, especially in the slip cordon, have to be top notch. Even a single drop may have a game-changing impact, and the Indians have to be doubly careful about that.