Painting is a saving grace for those of us working on home renos on small budgets or temporarily switching up space before a huge home rehaul. As a result, most of us are more than familiar with the tedious task of sanding, especially when it comes to cabinets – but it turns out we could skip this step completely.
Whether painting kitchen cabinets or freshening up your bathroom, painting allows any home DIYer to drastically improve the look of every space. But sanding all those cabinet fronts is laborious, messy, and leaving it out could save you both time and energy without compromising the paint job.
Here, professional painters and contractors share their top tips for painting cabinets without sanding so you can get right to the big reveal – without the aching arms.
How to paint cabinets without sanding
While sanding is one of the most common tips for painting kitchen cabinets, there are some ways around it. Whether you opt for using liquid sandpaper to save time on scrubbing and limit mess or go down the tough cleaning-and-priming route.
Here is what the experts suggest.
1. Remove the cabinet doors and take off the hardware
Before starting any cabinet project, it is best to remove the fronts from the units and take off any hardware, reminds Tony Adams, home improvement expert at DIYGeeks. This allows you to lay the cabinet door flat on the ground or a workbench for painting to prevent drips and unnecessary mess.
Handles and hinges should be stored in a bag inside the cabinet unit itself to keep everything separate but organized, making it easier to replace the front when you're done.
2. Clean away grease
Cabinets will need a good scrub to free them from dust, watermarks (if they have been near a sink or shower), and grease. There are a few good options for this task, such as KrudKutter, available at Walmart, or a professional favorite – sugar soap.
When cleaning, make sure to wear protective gloves to prevent the cleaner from drying out your skin, especially when using sugar soap. After washing, use a clean, dry, lint-free cloth or towel to dry off the cabinet completely, making sure no solution lingers in any decorative carvings or trims.
3. Patch any holes with filler
If you are not planning on using the existing drilled holes to reattach your old cabinet handles, then this is a good time to fill them in before you start prepping and painting, says home improvement expert, Tony Adams.
‘A spackle or wood filler is perfect to patch the holes. Just smooth it over with a spatula, sanding once dried, and clean away any dust with a tack cloth,’ he says.
4. If glossy, use a deglosser to create a good surface
When trying to avoid physically sanding with sandpaper, using liquid sandpaper or a deglosser is recommended to create a good surface for primer and paint to adhere to. Like painting laminate furniture without sanding, the liquid sandpaper will strip the glossy finish off of the cabinet and create a rough layer for the primer to stick, says Daniel Rahm, remodeler and owner of ATX Kitchen Remodeling.
‘This stuff is great because you just need to apply it to your cabinets as per the manufacturer's instructions and it takes off the shiny finish without scrubbing, making it easier for the paint to stick. It's a lot less work than using regular sandpaper and it doesn't make a mess with dust,’ he explains.
5. Prime and paint
Once the deglosser or liquid sandpaper has done its job, it is finally time to prime and paint.
‘A bonding primer should be used for optimal paint adherence on a wide range of surfaces, including wood, laminate, and melamine,’ suggests Joshua Bartlett, home improvement expert and founder of I’ll Just Fix It Myself. ‘Prime the cabinet faces with a light, even coat, adding a second coat if you want to be safe, and let it dry completely before proceeding.
When it comes to painting, Josh recommends picking an enamel or acrylic latex paint of good quality. ‘These paints last long, are simple to clean, and have a sleek appearance,’ he explains. ‘Use a brush or a foam roller made for flat surfaces to apply multiple thin coats (allowing them to dry between applications) to get a neat, even coat. You can also opt for a paint sprayer if you have the space.
A good painting tip if you are using a roller or paint brush is to add a paint additive called Floetrol. This will help slow the drying process just enough to prevent brush marks from awkwardly sticking around in the paint, Joshua continues. ‘The Floetrol bottle should include instructions on how much water to use and how to apply the solution,' he adds.
6. Apply a topcoat
Cabinetry is usually positioned in high-traffic areas, so using a top coat is recommended to prevent the paint from fading or chipping with everyday use.
‘A water-based polyurethane is recommended, but you can also use different sealers, such as varnish,’ says Tony Adams, home improvement expert. ‘Apply three thin and even coats of the top coat using a brush. It's important to avoid applying thick sealer coats as it can result in a yellow tinge,’ he warns.
FAQs
What is the best primer for painting cabinets without sanding?
When priming a surface without sanding, a good product recommended by painting experts time and time again is Zinsser Bulls Eye 1-2-3- All Surface Primer, available at Amazon. This primer is perfect for creating a strong bond between the surface and the paint and is also stain-blocking, preventing any existing discoloration from seeping through and marring your new paint job.
Should you use chalk paint on kitchen cabinets?
Chalk paint can provide a rustic, slubby look to cabinets, but needs to be used in conjunction with a strong top coat or liquid sealant to prevent chipping and scratching with everyday use. This is because chalk paint is a rather delicate finish, so if you want to skip the top coat, gloss paint is recommended instead.
Although sanding is the best way to get a smooth, lasting finish on a cabinet door, it is possible to skip with a few useful products. When skipping sanding, make sure to allow all layers of paint and primer adequate time to dry, so as to give the coats the best chance of adhering.
