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Gavin McMaster

How To Increase The Yield On Bond Investments

With interest rates continuing to remain elevated, investors can once again generate significant income from their bond investments. 

As interest rates start to level out and perhaps even decline soon, capital losses should hopefully be less of a risk than the last twelve months.

As sophisticated investors, we can generate increase the yield provided by bond ETFs through the use of options. The strategy is a known as a covered call which involves selling call options against a stock position.

Let’s use TLT as an example.

TLT Covered Call Example

When running the Covered Call Screener for TLT, we find the following results:

Let’s evaluate the first TLT covered call example. Buying 100 shares of TLT would cost $10,319. The June 16, 104 strike call option was trading yesterday for around $1.80, generating $180 in premium per contract for covered call sellers. Selling the call option generates an income of 1.78% in 31 days, equalling around 20.25% annualized. That assumes the stock stays exactly where it is. What if the stock rises above the strike price of 104?

If TLT closes above 104 on the expiration date, the shares will be called away at 104, leaving the trader with a total profit of $261 (gain on the shares plus the $180 option premium received). That equates to a 2.57% return, which is 29.36% on an annualized basis.

Let’s look at another example, this time using a further out-of-the-money call which provides less income but allows for more capital appreciation.

Instead of the June 104 call, let’s look at the 110 call. Selling the June 110 call option for $0.37 generates an income of 0.36%, in 31 days, equalling around 4.10% annualized. If TLT closes above 110 on the expiration date, the shares will be called away at 110, leaving the trader with a total profit of $718 (gain on the shares plus the $37 option premium received).

That equates to a 6.98% return, which is 79.65% on an annualized basis.

Of course, the risk with the trade is that the TLT might drop, which could wipe out any gains made from selling the call. Traders that think bond yields will continue to rise (and prices drop) would not enter this trade.

Barchart Technical Opinion

The Barchart Technical Opinion rating is a 40% Sell with a weakening short term outlook on maintaining the current direction.

The market is in highly oversold territory. Beware of a trend reversal.

Implied volatility is at 17.21% compared to a 12-month low of 15.94% and a 12-month high of 29.76%. The implied volatility rank is 9.17% and the IV percentile is 10%.

TLT currently yields around 3.00% annually.

Profile

The iShares 20 plus Year Treasury Bond ETF seeks to track the investment results of an index composed of U.S. Treasury bonds with remaining maturities greater than twenty years.

Bond investments are a common component of most investment portfolio, but they have suffered significant capital losses recently. Using covered calls can increase the yield component of your bond investments. 

Please remember that options are risky, and investors can lose 100% of their investment.  This article is for education purposes only and not a trade recommendation. Remember to always do your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

On the date of publication, Gavin McMaster did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.
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