Germany has announced that it will prohibit the use of components manufactured by Chinese companies Huawei and ZTE in the core parts of the country's 5G networks. This decision will be implemented in two phases, with the ban on Huawei and ZTE components in 5G core networks set to take effect by the end of 2026. Additionally, 'critical management systems' from these two manufacturers in 5G access and transport networks must be replaced by the end of 2029.
The Interior Ministry revealed that negotiations were conducted with major German telecommunication companies, including Deutsche Telekom, Vodafone, and Telefonica, which are responsible for operating the country's 5G networks. Agreements will be formalized with all three companies to enforce the restrictions on Huawei and ZTE components.
Chancellor Olaf Scholz's government has been deliberate in its approach to China, acknowledging a 'systemic rivalry' with the Asian nation and emphasizing the importance of mitigating risks associated with economic dependency. Despite this stance, Berlin remains committed to collaborating with Beijing on global challenges such as climate change and maintaining trade relations.
The government's strategy towards China, formulated last year, has faced criticism from Beijing. Chancellor Scholz visited China in April, marking his second trip to the country since assuming office at the end of 2021.