Al-Qaida in Yemen announced the death of its leader, Khalid al-Batarfi, without providing specific details. Al-Batarfi, who had a $5 million bounty on his head from the U.S. government, led the group through various challenges, including imprisonment, a jailbreak, and governance during Yemen's ongoing conflict.
The group, known as al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), has faced internal strife and U.S. drone strikes targeting its leadership in recent years. Despite these setbacks, AQAP remains a significant threat, with the United Nations describing it as the most effective terrorist group in Yemen.
Al-Batarfi's death was announced in a video released by al-Qaida, showing him wrapped in a funeral shroud. The group named Saad bin Atef al-Awlaki as the new leader, who has a $6 million bounty on him for calling for attacks against the U.S. and its allies.
Under al-Batarfi's leadership, AQAP aligned more closely with al-Qaida fighter Saif al-Adl, following the death of previous leader Qassim al-Rimi in a U.S. drone strike. The group's activities have been impacted by the conflict in Yemen between Houthi rebels and a Saudi-led coalition.
AQAP has developed drone capabilities and engaged in ransom operations to fund its activities. The group's ties to Iran and alleged collaboration with Houthi forces have raised concerns about regional security.
Al-Batarfi's background includes fighting alongside the Taliban in Afghanistan before joining AQAP in 2010. He played a key role in capturing Yemen's Abyan province and the city of Mukalla in 2015.
The death of Khalid al-Batarfi marks a significant development in the ongoing struggle against terrorism in Yemen and the broader region.