Chinese President Xi Jinping reaffirmed his commitment to achieving 'reunification' with Taiwan on the eve of Communist China's 75th anniversary, emphasizing the goal of complete reunification during a state banquet celebrating the founding of the People's Republic. Xi's address at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing highlighted the Communist Party's claim over Taiwan, despite the island's self-governing status and the distinct Taiwanese identity held by many residents.
The historical context of the split between mainland China and Taiwan dates back to 1949 after the Chinese civil war, with the communists establishing the People's Republic of China and the nationalists retreating to Taiwan, forming the Republic of China. While previous Chinese leaders have expressed intentions to reclaim Taiwan, Xi Jinping's assertive leadership has escalated tensions, with increased military activities and rhetoric targeting the democratic island.
Xi Jinping's speech emphasized the cultural and economic ties between mainland China and Taiwan while condemning any 'Taiwan independence' separatist activities. The recent military maneuvers by China, including missile firings and tests, have raised concerns in Taiwan and drawn attention from the United States, which has approved a significant military support package for the island.
The issue of Taiwan has become a focal point in the complex relationship between China and the US, with implications for regional stability and security. As tensions persist and military posturing continues, the situation surrounding Taiwan remains a critical concern for international observers.