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Negotiators at a World Trade Organization meeting in Dubai concluded their summit early Saturday without reaching agreements on key initiatives, highlighting ongoing challenges within the global body. The 166-nation bloc faced difficulties in reaching consensus on issues such as fishing, agriculture, and digital media taxes, leading to a delayed closing ceremony in Abu Dhabi.
The only significant agreement reached was to extend a pause on taxes for digital media, such as movies and video games, until the next biennial meeting. WTO Director-General acknowledged the uncertainty surrounding the international landscape during the summit, emphasizing the unique nature of the organization where each member has an equal voice.
While the summit did not directly address Israel's conflict with Hamas in Gaza, concerns were raised about disruptions to shipping caused by Yemen's Houthi rebels in the Red Sea. The upcoming elections in various countries, including the United States presidential election on Nov. 5, could pose new challenges for the WTO.
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Former President Donald Trump, who is running for reelection, has previously threatened to withdraw the U.S. from the WTO and imposed tariffs on multiple countries. The U.S. has expressed reservations about the WTO's functioning, including blocking appointments to its appeals court. Criticisms have also been directed at China for its classification as a developing country and alleged unfair trade practices.
Despite the uncertainties and disagreements, the WTO remains committed to facilitating global trade and ensuring that member voices are heard. The challenges faced at the Dubai meeting underscore the complexities of international trade relations and the need for continued dialogue and cooperation among nations.