Get all your news in one place.
100’s of premium titles.
One app.
Start reading
The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Sport

What we know – and what we don’t – about the risks of rugby for adolescents

Under-11s playing rugby
‘Concussions in the adolescent age group present a unique challenge, particularly given the wide-ranging nature and duration of symptoms.’ Photograph: Tom Jenkins/The Guardian

Sean Ingle is right to mention the benefits of rugby but, as he suggests, there is a balance to be found in weighing up the associated risks of contact sport to a developing brain (Should U18 rugby be banned? No. But tell that to parents of a concussed child, 5 February).

Concussions in the adolescent age group present a unique challenge, particularly given the wide-ranging nature and duration of symptoms. Interestingly, those seen in our complex case clinics often demonstrate a significant psychological involvement in their prolonged concussion symptoms, in many cases stemming from concerns about long-term cognitive impairment. In spite of this, we cannot shy away from the issue with young people and their parents; we must be honest about what we know about the risks of single or repeated concussions, and what we do not yet know.

Evidence suggests that in terms of long-term risks of brain damage, repeated “sub‑concussive” head impacts and years of play are potentially of more significance, but that doesn’t mean that identification and effective management of potential concussions isn’t hugely important in both the grassroots and professional game.

Contact sports will never be completely without risk, but having witnessed the willingness with which the schools and clubs we work with have embraced the importance of managing the risks of head injuries and concussions, the future of rugby isn’t perhaps as bleak as some suggest.
Dr Mike Forsythe
Deputy head of sports medicine, Return2Play

• Do you have a photograph you’d like to share with Guardian readers? If so, please click here to upload it. A selection will be published in our Readers’ best photographs galleries and in the print edition on Saturdays.

Sign up to read this article
Read news from 100’s of titles, curated specifically for you.
Already a member? Sign in here
Related Stories
Top stories on inkl right now
One subscription that gives you access to news from hundreds of sites
Already a member? Sign in here
Our Picks
Fourteen days free
Download the app
One app. One membership.
100+ trusted global sources.