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Western U.S. Battling Multiple Large Wildfires And Poor Air Quality

This photo provided by the Oregon Department of Transportation shows the Durkee Fire burning in eastern Ore., Monday, July 22, 2024. (Oregon Department of Transportation via AP)

Multiple wildfires burning in California, Oregon, Arizona, Washington, and other western states, as well as in Canada, have led to air quality alerts and advisories being issued in affected areas. As of Wednesday morning, there were 79 large active wildfires across the country, covering a total of 1,431,460 acres. Evacuation orders are in place for several fires in the Northwest, with active to extreme fire behavior observed.

Oregon is currently facing 31 large active fires that have burned 791,653 acres. The Durkee Fire near the Oregon-Idaho border is the largest active blaze in the U.S., having consumed nearly 400 square miles and remaining 0% contained. In California, there are 12 active large wildfires, with the Lake Fire in Santa Barbara being 90% contained after scorching 38,664 acres. Arizona's largest fire is the Black Fire east of Phoenix.

Washington's Pioneer Fire is the largest in the state at 30,667 acres, while in Montana, the Deadman Fire in Rosebud County has grown to 19,982 acres and is 95% contained. In Canada, British Columbia and Alberta are battling approximately 430 and 177 active wildfires, respectively.

Evacuation orders in place for fires in the Northwest with extreme fire behavior.
79 large active wildfires in the U.S., covering 1,431,460 acres.
Oregon faces 31 large active fires burning 791,653 acres.

Air quality alerts have been issued in various regions due to unhealthy air pollution from the wildfires. Oregon, Idaho, and Washington have reported poor air quality, prompting advisories and warnings. In Canada, Calgary, Alberta, is under an air quality advisory due to wildfire smoke.

Staying Safe from Wildfire Smoke

To protect yourself from wildfire smoke, it is recommended to stay informed about air quality conditions, use high-efficiency air filters, and consider portable HEPA air purifiers. Limit outdoor activities, keep windows and doors closed, and avoid using wood-burning appliances during smoky conditions. Respirator masks like N-95 or P-100 can offer some protection for outdoor exposure.

Safely Cleaning After a Wildfire

When cleaning ash post-wildfire, wear protective gear like goggles, gloves, and a respirator mask. Wash ash off pets and belongings, mist floors with water before sweeping, and dispose of collected ash properly. Avoid using leaf blowers and prevent ash-water mixtures from entering storm drains. Use a vacuum with disposable filter bags for indoor cleaning.

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