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Ballotpedia
Ballotpedia
National
Jacob Hupp

West Virginia bill to maintain weekly unemployment insurance benefit amounts and change taxable wages becomes law without governor’s signature (2024)

West Virginia Senate Bill 841 became law without the governor’s signature on Mar. 27, changing the wage base on which employers pay state unemployment insurance taxes to the first $9,500 of employees’ wages. It also froze the maximum weekly benefit amount for workers at $662. The law will take effect Jan. 9, 2025.

The enacted version of the bill was approved in the legislature on Mar. 9 and sent to Gov. Jim Justice (R) on Mar. 19.

The West Virginia Senate passed a different version of the bill on Feb. 28, which proposed reducing the duration of unemployment benefits from 26 to 24 weeks and reducing the unemployment benefit amounts by 5% every four weeks a worker claimed benefits. The introduced version also would have reduced the maximum weekly unemployment insurance benefit from 66.3% to 55% of the state’s average weekly wage, not to exceed $550. These provisions were not included in the enacted version of the bill. 

Unemployment insurance is a joint federal and state program that provides temporary monetary benefits to eligible laid-off workers who are actively seeking new employment. Qualifying individuals receive unemployment compensation as a percentage of their lost wages in the form of weekly cash benefits while they search for new employment.

The federal government oversees the general administration of state unemployment insurance programs. The states control the specific features of their unemployment insurance programs, such as eligibility requirements and length of benefits.

For information about unemployment insurance programs across the country, click here.

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