Before Russia’s invasion of Ukraine the world feared Vladimir Putin and his army.
The Russian president was seen bear-fighting and going into submarines which operated deep in the Black Sea.
He portrayed a strong, masculine figure and could confidently stand alongside any world leader.
But now the 69-year-old former KGB agent looks a shadow of his former self.
While he once bathed in deer blood to increase vitality, his recent public appearances have shown him as a frail man.
Some say he may be displaying signs of having cancer.
He was seen meeting with Rostec CEO Sergey Chemezov in Moscow on May 18, an associate since his time in the KGB.
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In the meeting, Putin was seen coughing several times and looking in obvious discomfort as his hand clutched the table for support.
On May 17, reports suggested that Putin underwent emergency surgery and had to have fluid removed from his abdomen.
A message was shared on the General SVR app by an anti-Putin channel which read: "On the night of Thursday, May 12 to Friday, May 13, Putin underwent a surgical procedure to remove fluid from his abdomen."
The channel is apparently run by an insider in the Kremlin with access to what goes on behind closed doors.
Whether the abdomen procedure was related to the potential cancer or something else is not known.
But the Russian president looked to be struggling as he slumped in his chair uncomfortably during the chat with Chemezov.
Judi James, a body language expert, explained that Putin's traits seen in recent photographs have always been there.
She told the Mirror: “Most of the recent pictures show traits that he has had all along but now they are exaggerated.
“The foot tapping and hand shaking has always been there. But when he is doing it now it does look as though he is uncomfortable or his leg is hurting, it does look like weakness."
Putin is due to turn 70 in October and he is at an age where health problems are commonplace.
Kremlin officials have consistently denied that his health is declining.
However, James is not convinced that Putin looks like a man on death's doorstep.
She added: “I am not seeing a man close to death. He is doing what I would call baring his underbelly, he showed his other side.
“It makes him look weak, however I still would proceed with caution because if an alpha is like that two things can happen: A rival might take it out or it might get the support of the public.
“So his behaviour is almost a move to garner support and could be a smart move for him.”
Others have pointed out that Putin's traits may suggest he is not able to physically hold himself upright, possibly due to ill health.
Professor Erik Bucy, a body language expert from Texas Tech University, told The Sun:" It’s an astonishingly weakened Putin compared to the man we observed even a few years ago.
"An able-bodied president would not need to keep himself propped up with a hand held out for leverage and would not be concerned about keeping both feet planted on the ground."
It has been suggested that Putin’s thin figure may be a sign of medical problems which have not been made public.
Professor Patrick Stewart, from the University of Arkansas, said: "The hands being held up under the table are in an almost begging position, while holding the table is different from what I've seen previously - certainly holding tightly onto the podium is something we have seen from Putin when considering a stressful issue in front of the free press.”
Whatever Putin’s problem may be, it is clear that Moscow’s leader is a far cry from the former warrior persona he once presented to the world.
