In a recent Senate Finance Committee confirmation hearing, treasury secretary nominee Scott Bessent warned that failing to extend the 2017 Trump tax cuts could lead to economic calamity for the United States. Bessent emphasized that addressing the expiring tax cuts is the single most important economic issue of the day.
If the tax cuts are not extended, middle- and working-class Americans would bear the brunt of the financial instability. This could result in a significant middle-class tax increase, a halving of the child tax credit, and reductions in deductions.
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, a key achievement of President Donald Trump's first term, is set to expire at the end of the year. Extending these tax cuts is a top priority for the incoming administration and congressional Republicans. The law included individual income and estate tax cuts, such as lower income tax rates, an increased child tax credit, and a higher standard income deduction.
While most of the corporate tax reductions under the law are permanent, extending the expiring provisions would add $4.6 trillion to the deficit, according to the Congressional Budget Office. An analysis by the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center revealed that the highest-income households would receive over 45% of the benefits if the tax cuts are extended.
Given the potential impact on the economy and American households, the debate over extending the 2017 Trump tax cuts is likely to be a significant issue in the coming months.