The United States has decided to cut off aid to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) operating in Gaza, following allegations that 12 U.N. staffers played a role in Hamas's October 7th terror attacks. An investigation into these claims is currently underway. The State Department has condemned the agency's actions and suspended funding until the investigation provides further clarity on the matter.
The decision to halt aid marks a significant shift in U.S. policy, as the administration had previously supported UNRWA. The agency operates not just in Gaza, but also in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and the West Bank.
UNRWA has been a potential target for Hamas and Iran due to its involvement in distributing assistance and aid to the region. Israel has previously accused the organization of using their ambulances to transport militants and sharing protected information with Hamas. This has raised concerns about Hamas exerting control over Gaza and carrying out planned attacks in the West Bank.
While the Biden administration has not confirmed these allegations, Israel, known for its elite intelligence services, claims to possess intelligence on the activities of tens of thousands of UNRWA employees. It is speculated that this information may be shared with U.S. intelligence agencies, potentially leading to closed-door testimony from relevant officials.
Israel further alleges that a former Israeli captive claimed she was held in the home of a U.N. agency worker after being released by Hamas following the October 7th attacks. Concerns have also been raised regarding teachers at U.N.-run schools in Gaza allegedly promoting and celebrating the terrorist attacks against Israelis.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, during a visit to the UNRWA relief agency headquarters in Jordan on November 4th, commended the organization for its life-saving humanitarian work in Gaza. However, the State Department's recent statement expressed extreme concern over the allegations against 12 UNRWA employees and announced the temporary pause of additional funding pending a review of these allegations and the steps taken by the United Nations to address them.
It is apparent that UNRWA has undertaken humanitarian efforts; however, concerns about oversight and potential Hamas infiltration have surfaced, particularly in the context of Hamas's control over Gaza. The full extent of Hamas's involvement with UNRWA and the implications for U.S. funding remain to be investigated.
The U.S. will continue monitoring this developing story as more information emerges regarding the accusations against UNRWA and the potential impact on future aid decisions.