Ukraine has taken the battlefield initiative from Russia with a cross-border offensive into the Kursk region, catching many by surprise. Ukrainian forces have gained control of 1,000 square kilometers of territory, leading to fierce fighting and a scramble by Russian forces to respond.
While Ukraine's top military commander claims the offensive aims to protect against long-range strikes from Kursk, the exact goals remain unclear. Some analysts suggest it may strengthen Ukraine's position in future peace talks and provide relief for its troops.
Western allies, including the U.S., NATO, and the European Union, have largely remained silent on the operation. President Joe Biden has been briefed regularly but refrained from detailed comments, emphasizing Ukraine's right to self-defense.
European Commission and NATO officials have expressed support for Ukraine's defensive actions under international law. However, concerns about escalating the conflict and Russia's nuclear capabilities have led to caution in providing direct military assistance.
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk has endorsed Ukraine's offensive, condemning Russia's actions in Ukraine as inhumane crimes. Legal experts affirm Ukraine's right to defend itself, including on the attacker's territory.
Despite promises to aid Ukraine's defense, Western allies are wary of directly engaging Russia in a broader conflict. Restrictions on the use of arms and ammunition sent to Ukraine reflect concerns about the consequences of a potential Russian defeat.
Former U.S. Army General Ben Hodges criticizes what he sees as a lack of commitment among Western allies to support Ukraine's efforts to achieve victory.
