There are several different types of bearded dragons that come in a variety of shapes and colors. The different patterns, colors, and even spikes or scales are often referred to as morphs.
When it comes to bearded dragon care, you'll want to be sure that you know everything there is to know about the type of bearded dragon you are bringing home. Depending on the type of bearded dragon you have you will need to consider things like the size of its tank or the amount of exercise they need.
So what are the types of bearded dragons? We asked vet Dr. Rebecca MacMillan to find out.
What types of bearded dragons are there?
All species hail from Australia so if you are thinking of getting a bearded dragon as a pet it is super important to make their new home as close to their natural living conditions as possible. Things like lighting, temperature, and humidity are all super important to help your bearded dragon thrive.
There are eight types of bearded dragons and the morphs of domesticated dragons have been bred from these eight types. They are...
- Central Bearded Dragon (Pogona vitticeps)
- Eastern Bearded Dragon (Pogona barbata)
- Western Bearded Dragon (Pogona minor minor)
- Nullarbor Bearded Dragon (Pogona nullarbor)
- Rankin’s Dragon or Lawson’s Dragon (Pogona henrylawsoni)
- Small-scaled Bearded Dragon (Pogona microlepidota)
- Abrolhos Dwarf Bearded Dragon (Pogona minor minima)
- Mitchell’s Bearded Dragon (Pogona minor mitchelli)
Dr. MacMillan says, "Morphs are bearded dragons bred for a desirable appearance, color, or pattern. Classic morphs resemble their ‘wild-type’ counterparts, but many other variations exist... There are thought to be over 20 bearded dragon morphs with different colors and patterns. "
What types of bearded dragons are the best pets?
Most commonly, domesticated bearded dragons are bred from the Central bearded dragon and the inland bearded dragon. "The Central bearded dragon (Pogona vitticeps), Western bearded dragon (Pogona minor), and Eastern bearded dragon (Pogona barbata) can all make good pets with the right care," says Dr. MacMillan. These types of dragons will have similar needs, and personality traits and will all appreciate having fun climbing and lounging equipment in their tanks.
She also notes that while other breeds of bearded dragons can be kept as pets, they have more advanced needs and are better suited to more experienced reptile owners.
When it comes to purchasing a bearded dragon we want to stress the importance of working with a reputable breeder. Dr. MacMillan adds, "Irresponsible ones (breeders) may make false claims about the lizard's breeding or morph type. Where possible try and see the parents, especially if you are hoping to purchase a Giant German morph. Avoid purchasing any bearded dragons that are advertised as ‘pygmy’. Pygmies are not a recognized morph type and a small bearded dragon could have underlying health issues that are stunting its growth. "
If you found this feature helpful check out How long do bearded dragons live?
