President Donald Trump has initiated the process of withdrawing the United States from the World Health Organization (WHO) for the second time in less than five years. This move, made through an executive order, has raised concerns among experts about the potential impact on global health efforts.
What Happened?
During his first day back in the White House, Trump signed an executive order outlining steps to begin the withdrawal process. This includes pausing the transfer of U.S. funds to WHO, recalling personnel and contractors, and identifying alternative partners for WHO's activities.
What is WHO and Why Does it Matter?
WHO is the United Nations' specialized health agency responsible for coordinating global responses to health threats such as infectious diseases and providing assistance to countries in need. Experts warn that a U.S. withdrawal could significantly weaken WHO's ability to respond to health crises.
Can Trump Withdraw the U.S. from WHO?
Trump can withdraw the U.S. from WHO with congressional approval and by meeting financial obligations for the current fiscal year. The U.S. has been a key donor to WHO, providing funding and expertise for various health initiatives.
Implications of the Withdrawal
The U.S. has historically been a major contributor to WHO, supporting initiatives like polio eradication and maternal health programs. Losing U.S. funding could have serious repercussions for global health efforts and research.
Reasons for Withdrawal
Trump cited concerns about WHO's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and its alleged lack of independence from political influence as reasons for the withdrawal. WHO has faced criticism for its response to the pandemic and other health crises.
WHO's Response
WHO expressed regret over the U.S. decision and emphasized the importance of the partnership between the U.S. and WHO in saving lives and combating health threats. The organization hopes for constructive dialogue to maintain this partnership.
In conclusion, Trump's decision to withdraw the U.S. from WHO has raised questions about the future of global health cooperation and the fight against infectious diseases. The impact of this move on WHO's operations and global health initiatives remains to be seen.
