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The Trump administration has filed a lawsuit against Chicago and the state of Illinois, alleging that their 'sanctuary' laws impede federal efforts to enforce immigration laws. This legal action is part of a broader crackdown on jurisdictions that limit cooperation between local law enforcement and federal immigration agents.
The lawsuit contends that Chicago and Illinois have been obstructing federal immigration laws for years, leading to the release of numerous individuals who should have been subject to immigration removal. President Trump has frequently criticized Chicago and Illinois for their strong protections for immigrants, with top administration officials recently launching intensified immigration enforcement efforts in the city.
Despite the administration's claims, studies have shown that individuals living in the U.S. illegally are less likely to be arrested for violent, drug, and property crimes compared to native-born Americans. Nevertheless, the administration has made immigration enforcement a central focus of its agenda.
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The lawsuit argues that Chicago's sanctuary laws conflict with federal laws by limiting the sharing of immigration information with federal authorities and impeding the identification of individuals subject to removal. While courts have upheld the legality of sanctuary laws, the administration's aggressive stance on immigration has led to ongoing legal battles.
Chicago, a heavily Democratic city, has maintained sanctuary city status for decades and has strengthened its laws over the years. Mayor Brandon Johnson has defended the city's sanctuary policies, emphasizing the importance of protecting immigrant communities.
Illinois Governor JB Pritzker, a vocal critic of President Trump, has stated that the state complies with the law and accused the administration of hindering public safety efforts. The lawsuit also names Cook County and its sheriff, although officials from the county did not immediately respond to requests for comment.