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Tribal Consultation Urged For Offshore Wind Development In California

Turbines operate at the Block Island Wind Farm, Dec. 7, 2023, off the coast of Block Island, R.I. A California congressman is asking for tribes to be part of the decision-making as the first of

A congressman representing California’s north coast has called for urgent action from federal regulators to appoint a senior official in the state to address tribal needs in the development of offshore wind power. U.S. Rep. Jared Huffman emphasized the importance of consulting with tribal communities in California and Oregon, who have expressed concerns about the lack of consultation on proposals affecting culturally significant waters and land.

Heidi Moore-Guynup, director of tribal and government affairs for Blue Lake Rancheria, highlighted the tribes' desire to influence offshore wind projects along the West Coast to preserve the health of waterways and marine species. Huffman stressed the need for dedicated support for tribes due to the scale of planned offshore wind projects and the level of consultation required.

The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) in Camarillo, California, oversees offshore energy and mineral resources development for the region. While BOEM acknowledged the need to engage with tribes, it did not comment publicly on Huffman's letter but pledged to incorporate indigenous knowledge and tribal perspectives in the renewable energy leasing process.

The U.S. recently held its first auction of leases for commercial-scale floating wind farms off the West Coast, with projects planned in northern and central California. The Interior Department approved eight offshore wind projects, marking a significant milestone in the nation's renewable energy efforts.

Tribal leaders, including those from Blue Lake Rancheria, have criticized the lack of meaningful engagement with BOEM. Huffman's call for a senior federal official dedicated to tribal consultation was supported by Jacque Hostler-Carmesin, who proposed the establishment of a government coordinating council on wind energy to involve federal, state, local, and tribal governments.

While some tribes in Oregon have objected to offshore wind development in areas of cultural significance, negotiations in Massachusetts have shown promise. The Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe reached an agreement with a wind power developer, emphasizing collaboration and creating opportunities for workforce training and community projects.

As discussions continue on offshore wind projects, tribal involvement and consultation remain key priorities to ensure sustainable and culturally sensitive development.

The public comment period on BOEM’s environmental assessment of the Oregon proposals is open until May 31.

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