New York City is struggling to accommodate the new arrivals of migrants. Faith groups are stepping in to help.
Who is he? Reverend Juan Carlos Ruiz is a pastor at Good Shepherd Lutheran Church in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn, and a community leader working to help many migrants and asylum seekers that have found themselves in New York City without a way to work, or with a long-term safety net.
- In recent months, a number of states have been sending migrants that arrive in the U.S. to different parts of the country. They are sent by bus and plane, in many cases with no help or idea of what comes next, and many of those people are struggling to find their footing.
- In New York City alone, there are projections the city could spend up to $1 billion this year to support these migrants and give them adequate resources for things like housing, food, education and employment.
- Despite that spending, there are still gaps in the help people are receiving. That's where faith groups and individuals are stepping in to help, like Rev. Ruiz.
What's the big deal? The need for help is only expected to go up; some estimates say that up to 50,000 migrants made their way to New York over the past year, sent from places like Texas and Florida.
- NYC Mayor Eric Adams has already called the trend unsustainable.
- The Biden administration is also expanding some legal pathways for migrants from a select group of countries to come to the U.S., as long as they have family or other pre-existing ties to support them.
- Those who now may qualify for protected status, or a new opportunity at sponsorship, also highlight the fractures within the existing immigration system. Rev. Ruiz told NPR: "There is a great deal of frustration to see that some people are coming in — that have a protected status, while they themselves, [who are undocumented] who are growing families here, who have been paying taxes for the last 20 years, there is nothing for them. So the tension is really being exacerbated."
- The arrivals also coincide with the White House considering whether to revive the practice of detaining migrant families found crossing the U.S.-Mexico border illegally.
Want to hear more from Rev. Ruiz? Listen to the NPR interview by clicking or tapping the play button at the top.
What are people saying?
Rev. Ruiz on what awaits people when they arrive to New York:
Unfortunately, they are coming into a housing system that has been overwhelmed. And so people are scrambling just to find some firm footing — you know, a dignified place to rest. What we see is that many people are disconnected, disoriented, misinformed. After traveling on foot for two months, three months, they need a place that they can feel secure.
On how his group helps:
We've been giving them out phones, metro cards, food — warm food. Many people complained that in the shelter system, or in the hotels that they've been placed, they don't have spaces to cook.
So, yes, we have the abuelitas, you know, the grandmothers in our communities basically cooking for them and being family to them. Anything that humanizes, because we have to remember this is a humanitarian crisis.
New York City Mayor Eric Adams in the city's recently released asylum seeker "blueprint:"
While our city may be the face of the asylum seeker crisis, it is not a crisis we can solve on our own. A comprehensive response from all levels of government — especially from our state and federal partners — is needed. But, as we have so often, cities will lead the way. Our city's practical and compassionate approach to the asylum seeker crisis will set the standard for how we welcome those fleeing violence and hardship. This plan provides a way forward – and will ultimately lead to greater opportunity for progress for the entire country.
So, what now?
- Adams has alluded to a plan that would relocate some of these migrants to different places across the country, but has yet to reveal key information, saying in a recent press conference: "Please don't ask me which cities because I don't need you running to the cities and stopping them. I know you enjoy pitting cities against cities, so we are not giving you that information."
- The City of New York plans to open a new agency to address the arrival of migrants, as well as a 24-hour welcome center.
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