In January 1986, the Sun moved, along with other News International titles, from Fleet Street to Wapping in east London. The plant, which aimed to take advantage of new printing technology, soon became known as 'Fortress Wapping' because of its forbidding appearance and tight securityPhotograph: Sam Doherty/GettyThe 13-acre site was innovative in that it combined editorial offices with the printing works, which featured a ramp for lorries to deliver papers hot off the press. The Sun's offices were on the sixth floor, with the News of the World on the fifth and the press hall belowPhotograph: Rex FeaturesThe paper's proprietor, Rupert Murdoch, holds up copies of the Sun and Times on January 27 1986, the day after the papers were first printed at WappingPhotograph: PA
The paper's move to Wapping was a controversial one, as thousands of print workers were made redundant by the introduction of new technologyPhotograph: Sam Doherty/GettyUnions including Sogat and the NGA held mass protests outside the plant, and there were repeated clashes with police until the strike ended in February 1987Photograph: Public domainKelvin MacKenzie had already been editor of the Sun for five years when the paper moved to Wapping. He continued to helm the paper successfully but controversially, particularly over coverage of the 1989 Hillsborough disasterPhotograph: News InternationalIn March 1986, MacKenzie manufactures a splash out of a rumour about comedian Freddie Starr - and creates perhaps the most notorious tabloid headline of all timePhotograph: Public domainUnder Mackenzie, the Sun became an unstoppable juggernaut, its circulation peaking at 4.3 million in August 1988Photograph: Rex FeaturesThe paper takes a stand against European integration in November 1990Photograph: Public domainThe Sun's famous April 1992 election day front page Photograph: Public domainThe next day, the paper claims responsibility for the Conservatives' election victoryPhotograph: Public domainLiberal Democrat leader Paddy Ashdown comes under fire in March 1992. The 1990s saw a string of covers exposing extra-marital affairs and political sleazePhotograph: Public domainThe paper celebrates the departure of England football manager Graham Taylor, nicknamed 'Turnip Head' after the team loses a World Cup qualifying match to the SwedesPhotograph: Public domainStuart Higgins, MacKenzie's long-serving deputy, took over as editor in January 1994Photograph: PAThe paper comes out in favour of New Labour in March 1997, two months before Tony Blair's landslide general election victoryPhotograph: Public domainThe paper celebrates Sarah Ferguson's visit to Wapping in June 1998Photograph: The SunDavid Yelland joined as editor from Murdoch's New York Post in June 1998Photograph: PAIn 2001, the paper reports that a decorator had seen a rubber duck in the Queen's bathroom. 'I nearly fell off my ladder when I saw it,' he says, 'but at least it shows the Queen has a good sense of humour.' Sales of rubber ducks reportedly rise by 80%Photograph: Public domainIn this classic headline from 2000, the paper reports on an attempted gem heist at London's Millennium DomePhotograph: Public domainRebekah Wade took over as editor after Yelland's departure in 2003Photograph: Fiona Hanson/PAPrince Harry is photographed in Nazi uniform at a friend's fancy dress party in 2005Photograph: Public domainIn an imaginative stunt, the Sun mimics the selection of a new Pope by turning the smoke from the Wapping chimney red to show its support for Labour in the 2005 general electionPhotograph: Public domainThe paper uses a photo of Gordon Brown superimposed on a classic shot of Winston Churchill as part of its campaign against the European constitution in September 2007Photograph: Public domainThe paper reflects England football fans' deflation in November 2007 as their team fails to qualify for Euro 2008Photograph: Public domainAs Sun print workers say goodbye to 'Fortress Wapping' for a vast new printing press in Broxbourne, Hertfordshire, speculation rises as to where editorial staff will find their next home. Premises in Waterloo and Canary Wharf are seen as the favourites, with a move not expected until late in 2010Photograph: Martin Godwin/Guardian
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