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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
David Williams

The amazing variety of Alsace

Taste the sunshine: Saint-Jacques-le-Majeur, surrounded by vineyards in the hills of Alsace.
Taste the sunshine: Saint-Jacques-le-Majeur, surrounded by vineyards in the hills of Alsace. Photograph: Frank Bienewald/Getty Images

Domaine Léon Boesch Sylvaner Pierres Rouge, Alsace, France 2020 (£16.75, Vine Trail) Ambi-cultural Alsace has always been one of my favourite wine regions. There’s a very pronounced Teutonic aspect to life in this part of France on the eastern side of the Vosges mountains: the choucroute, spaetzle noodles, pretzels and crown-like kugelhopf sponges joined by fluted bottles of racy but spicy white wines of various degrees of sweetness, many of them made from Germanic grape varieties that you just don’t find in the rest of France: riesling, gewurztraminer, sylvaner… Tasting its wines in situ, as you tour the pretty villages with their mix of French municipal and timber-framed, Grimm’s fairytale-style architecture, only adds to the dizzying cross-cultural effect. Ultimately, however, what makes Alsace so attractive as a wine region is its concentration of committed and often-idiosyncratic vignerons and the quality of the wines they make. People such as Matthieu Boesch, who like so many of his colleagues in the region, works his 14.5ha of vines biodynamically and, among other characterful wines, produces this gently incisive, mandarin, herb and pear-scented dry white.

Josmeyer Pinot Gris Le Fromenteau, Alsace, France 2018 (£31, Buon Vino) Another factor that makes Alsace producers stand out is the sheer number of different wines they make. That’s partly because Alsace winegrowers like to make wines that show off their different vineyard plots; and partly because they have so many official grape varieties to choose from. There’s a certain cerebral pleasure in puzzling the differences between a gewürztraminer and a pinot gris made from grapes grown in the soils of the Hengst grand cru, versus an elegant riesling from the granitic Schlossberg. Then you have the variable of each producer’s winemaking signature: the spicy tea-like infusions of Jean-Pierre Frick (lescaves.co.uk), the nimble but vividly concentrated Domaine Bohn (vinetrail.co.uk) and the subtle spice found in Josmeyer’s pinot gris.

Dopff au Moulin Crémant d’Alsace Cuvée Julien, Alsace, France NV (£13.95, The Wine Society) Alsace also has an increasingly profitable line in bottlings made from the grape varieties of Champagne and Burgundy. When it comes to still wines, producers can’t put chardonnay on an Alsace label, so the beautifully balanced, stony Zind by Zind-Humbrecht 2020 (£21.49, Waitrose), a blend of chardonnay and auxerrois, has to be bottled as a Vin de France. Chardonnay is, however, used in the region’s often-excellent Crémant d’Alsace, although the creamy but fresh Dopff au Moulin Cuvée Julien, blends pinot blanc with auxerrois. Meanwhile, the quality of Alsace’s pinot noir reds, once seen as something of a sideline in a region dominated by whites, has improved enormously in the past decade, with wines from Domaines Muré, Bohn and Léon Boesch standing on a recent visit.

Follow David Williams on Twitter @Daveydaibach

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