Taiwan is actively working on a groundbreaking satellite system to ensure uninterrupted communication in the face of potential disasters and ongoing tensions with China. The Taiwan Space Agency (TASA) is spearheading this initiative, currently in the experimental development phase, to create new indigenous communication satellites.
Once operational, this system aims to provide internet access akin to Elon Musk's Starlink satellite network, albeit on a smaller scale. Starlink, operated by SpaceX, has been instrumental in delivering internet services globally, including in conflict zones like Ukraine and Gaza.
Due to regulatory constraints, Taiwan does not have access to Starlink and is thus focusing on developing its own technology. The country's unique geopolitical position, located near China and facing territorial disputes, underscores the urgency of this project.
Taiwan currently relies on submarine internet cables for connectivity, but these are vulnerable to damage, as evidenced by disruptions caused by cable cuts in the past. To enhance communication resilience, Taiwan plans to launch two communication satellites by 2026, with potential future collaborations with private companies for additional satellite deployments.
Experts suggest that Taiwan would require a significant number of satellites, possibly in the hundreds, to establish a robust backup internet system. While this endeavor poses challenges, it holds strategic importance for Taiwan's space industry development and military communication capabilities.
Despite the long-term goals of achieving comprehensive internet coverage, Taiwan can explore interim solutions by partnering with existing satellite communication providers like OneWeb and maritime satellite systems.
