Syria's new government has stirred controversy with its recent announcement of changes to the school curriculum, sparking criticism over what some perceive as an Islamist slant being introduced into teaching materials. The amendments, revealed on the education ministry's official Facebook page, include altering phrases such as 'path of goodness' to 'Islamic path' and 'those who have are damned and have gone astray' to 'Jews and Christians,' reflecting an ultra-conservative interpretation of a verse from the Quran.
Furthermore, the modifications redefine the term 'martyr' from someone who died for the homeland to someone who sacrificed themselves 'for the sake of God.' Notably, certain chapters, including one on 'the origins and evolution of life,' have been entirely removed from the curriculum.
While some welcomed changes denouncing the former President Bashar al-Assad's regime, the religious chapter alterations have sparked outrage on social media. The newly appointed ministry, following Assad's ousting by rebels led by Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), has faced scrutiny for these amendments.
Despite claims of promoting tolerance and inclusivity, the changes have faced backlash online, with critics questioning the legitimacy of the interim government to make such alterations. The ministry has attempted to downplay the situation, stating that the curricula in all schools across Syria remain unchanged until specialized committees review and audit them.
The education minister clarified that the amendments aimed to remove content glorifying the deposed Assad regime and correct inaccuracies in the Islamic education curriculum. The minister assured that both Islamic and Christian religions will continue to be taught in schools, with primary schools remaining coeducational while secondary education will largely remain segregated.
The HTS-led cabinet is expected to serve as an interim government until elections are held, a process that may take up to four years to organize according to de facto leader Al-Sharaa. The transition of power from the caretaker government remains uncertain, as initial plans suggested it would only remain in office until March 2025.
