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Swedish Authorities Investigate Damaged Baltic Sea Undersea Cable

Crew members aboard a French Navy Atlantique 2 surveillance plane patrolling over the Baltic Sea to protect undersea cables and pipelines from sabotage, on Jan. 23, 2025. (AP Photo/John Leicest

Swedish authorities have launched an investigation into a damaged undersea cable discovered in the Baltic Sea, raising concerns of potential sabotage and spying activities. The damaged cable, located between Germany and Finland off the island of Gotland, was found in the Swedish economic zone.

The Coast Guard has been deployed to the site to assess the situation. A preliminary investigation into possible sabotage has been initiated by Swedish police, who are currently withholding further details.

Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson emphasized the government's commitment to safeguarding infrastructure in the Baltic Sea region, stating that all reports of damage are taken seriously.

This incident follows a recent discovery of damage to an undersea fiber-optic cable connecting the Latvian city of Ventspils to Gotland. Initial suspicions of sabotage were ruled out, leading to the release of a vessel belonging to a Bulgarian shipping company.

The European Commission has announced key measures aimed at enhancing the protection of underwater cables in the region. These measures include stricter security requirements, improved risk assessments, and increased funding for the deployment of new and advanced cables.

Enhanced threat-monitoring capabilities in the Mediterranean and Baltic seas will enable a more rapid and effective response to potential disruptions. Sanctions and diplomatic actions will be taken against hostile actors, in coordination with NATO and EU member states.

Undersea communication cables play a critical role in connecting EU member states, facilitating intercontinental internet traffic and ensuring the integration of power supply among member countries. Recent incidents have underscored the importance of safeguarding these cables to prevent disruptions that could impact essential services and daily life for EU citizens.

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