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Stocks stabilise as pound rebounds

The Bank of England remains in the spotlight after disappointing investors by not announcing a rate hike to support the pound. ©AFP

London (AFP) - Equity markets stabilised Tuesday after recent volatility, as the dollar weakened slightly against major rivals, helping the pound to rebound from a record low.

Shares in Paris, Frankfurt and London pushed higher in mid-afternoon trading, as investors track central bank moves aimed at tackling soaring inflation.

Wall Street stocks also climbed, rallying after several losing sessions that analysts have said left the market "oversold" in the short term.

Recession prospects have risen in recent weeks as central banks keep hiking interest rates to try and cool decades-high inflation, boosting in particular the dollar.

In the latest warning of a looming economic downturn, World Trade Organization chief Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala said Tuesday that the world was heading towards a global recession as multiple crises collide.

The Federal Reserve has carried out three successive bumper US hikes and is warning of more to come.

That has seen investors pile into the dollar, sending it to record or multi-decade peaks, in turn rattling governments from Tokyo to Beijing and London.

On Monday, the pound hit an all-time low at $1.0350, with traders spooked by a UK tax giveaway they warned could further fuel inflation and significantly ramp up British state borrowing.

"Dollar strength remains the driving force -- or wrecking ball -- in financial markets at the moment," said Markets.com analyst Neil Wilson.

Sterling staged a small recovery Tuesday after the Bank of England said it would "not hesitate to change interest rates by as much as needed".

With the pound showing record weakness against the dollar this week, analysts are forecasting a big rate increase when the BoE holds its next regular policy meeting on November 3.

"A rate hike of over 150 basis points is currently priced in for the coming meeting," Commerzbank analyst Esther Reichelt noted Tuesday, questioning if that would even be enough. 

The Bank of England's statement "is unlikely to calm all those who had already questioned the BoE's determination to fight inflation even prior to these events", she added.

Gas, oil

Elsewhere, European natural gas prices surged nearly 10 percent to 190.50 euros following news that the two Nord Stream gas pipelines linking Russia and Europe have been hit by unexplained leaks, raising suspicions of sabotage.

The pipelines have been at the centre of geopolitical tensions in recent months as Russia cut gas supplies to Europe in suspected retaliation against Western sanctions following its invasion of Ukraine.

"This damage is the clearest signal so far that Europe will have to survive the winter without significant Russian gas flows," analysts at Charles Schwab said in a note to clients.

A major new pipeline that will bring in Norwegian gas via Denmark was inaugurated in Poland on Tuesday in a move aimed at helping strengthen Europe's energy security.

Oil prices jumped more than two percent, helped by a weaker dollar.

"Oil remains a sellers’ market with worries about a global recession and high interest rates intensifying," Fawad Razaqzada, analyst at City Index and FOREX.com said.

"In addition, with currencies of major oil importing nations tumbling, anything traded in US dollars will cost more...such as oil."

Key figures at around 1350 GMT

London - FTSE 100: UP 0.2 percent at 7,036.62 points

Frankfurt - DAX: UP 0.4 percent at 12,276.85 

Paris - CAC 40: UP 0.6 percent at 5,798.37 

EURO STOXX 50: UP 0.4 percent at 3,356.97

New York - Dow: UP 1.0 percent at 29,552.47

Tokyo - Nikkei 225: UP 0.5 percent at 26,571.87 (close)

Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: FLAT at 17,860.31 (close)

Shanghai - Composite: UP 1.4 percent at 3,093.86 (close)

Pound/dollar: UP at $1.0766 from $1.0689 on Monday

Euro/dollar: UP at $0.9635 from $0.9611

Euro/pound: DOWN  at 89.41 pence from 89.87 pence 

Dollar/yen: DOWN at 144.61 yen from 144.72 yen

Brent North Sea crude: UP 2.5 percent at $86.13 per barrel

West Texas Intermediate: UP 2.4 percent at $78.51 per barrel

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