Last week, the U.S. State Department faced backlash from Chinese officials after removing a crucial phrase from its fact sheet regarding Taiwan's independence. The phrase in question, 'we do not support Taiwan independence,' was deleted on Thursday, sparking criticism from China.
Chinese officials demanded the U.S. to rectify this action promptly, stating that the removal of the phrase sends a misleading message to pro-independence groups in Taiwan.
In response, the State Department clarified that its stance on Taiwanese independence remains unchanged. A spokesperson emphasized the U.S.'s commitment to maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, opposing any unilateral changes to the status quo from either side.
The U.S. has historically adhered to the 'One China' policy, recognizing Beijing as the legitimate government of China while refraining from formal diplomatic relations with Taiwan. Despite this, the U.S. has supported Taiwan's defense efforts and collaborated with allies to deter Chinese aggression.
Taiwan, with its democratically elected government, considers itself an independent nation. Following the Chinese Civil War in 1949, Taiwan became a sanctuary for pro-democracy forces fleeing Mao Zedong's Communist Party.
Recent symbolic gestures by the U.S., such as naval patrols in the Taiwan Strait, have underscored its rejection of Beijing's claims over Taiwan. These actions, including the presence of Canadian vessels in the region, have drawn criticism from Chinese President Xi Jinping, who has not ruled out the use of military force to assert control over the island.
The delicate balance in U.S.-Taiwan-China relations reflects longstanding geopolitical complexities in the region, with all parties navigating diplomatic nuances to avoid escalating tensions.