The South Korean government has issued a warning to junior doctors participating in walkouts, giving them a four-day ultimatum to return to work or face potential legal consequences. The strike, involving approximately 9,000 medical interns and residents, was initiated in response to a government proposal to increase medical school admissions by 65%, a move aimed at addressing the country's aging population and low doctor-to-patient ratio.
The government's stance is that the expansion of medical school admissions is crucial to meet the healthcare needs of the population. However, the striking doctors argue that the plan could exacerbate existing shortages in specialized areas such as pediatrics and emergency medicine.
Vice Health Minister Park Min-soo emphasized the importance of the doctors' prompt return to work, offering leniency for those who comply by a specified deadline. Failure to resume work could result in a minimum three-month suspension of medical licenses and potential legal repercussions, including investigations and indictments.
While the government has the authority to issue back-to-work orders under medical law to safeguard public health, it aims to avoid a widespread suspension of licenses to prevent a significant medical workforce shortage. The Korea Medical Association has expressed support for the striking doctors, although senior doctors have also voiced opposition to the recruitment plan.
Public opinion on the government's proposal is divided, with approximately 80% of South Koreans backing the plan. Concerns have been raised about potential overtreatment and increased competition among doctors leading to lower incomes. Amid the strike, reports have emerged of patients facing challenges in accessing medical care, with instances of hospitals turning away critical cases due to staff shortages.
As the standoff continues, patients like Hwang Byung-tae, a cancer patient, have experienced disruptions in their treatment, highlighting the impact of the strike on individuals in need of medical care. The government has taken steps to ensure the stability of emergency medical services, including extending working hours at public facilities and mobilizing military hospitals to accommodate patients.
The situation remains fluid as both sides navigate the complexities of the healthcare system and the welfare of patients hangs in the balance.
