Early counts in South Africa's national election show the African National Congress (ANC) at just over 42% of the vote, raising the possibility of losing its majority for the first time since the end of apartheid in 1994. With only 16% of votes counted, the final results are expected to be delivered by Sunday, indicating a potential political shift in the country.
The election, seen as a referendum on the ANC's three-decade rule, witnessed a projected 70% voter turnout, up from the previous election in 2019. The ANC's declining popularity over the years has led to speculation that this year could mark a turning point in South Africa's political landscape.
President Cyril Ramaphosa expressed confidence in his party's performance, but facing increased opposition, the ANC might need a coalition to remain in government if its vote drops below 50%. This scenario would require negotiations to reelect Ramaphosa, a situation unprecedented in South Africa's post-apartheid history.
While the ANC is expected to remain the largest party, the Democratic Alliance and the Economic Freedom Fighters party have also garnered significant support. The emergence of the MK Party, led by former President Jacob Zuma, further complicates the political landscape.
The high voter turnout reflects the electorate's awareness of the election's significance, with many queuing late into the night to cast their ballots. South Africa, despite being Africa's most advanced economy, grapples with deep-rooted inequality, high unemployment rates, and pervasive poverty, particularly affecting the Black majority.
Issues such as corruption scandals, inadequate government services, and persistent socio-economic challenges have influenced voters' decisions, underscoring the desire for change and accountability in governance.
The outcome of this election could mark a pivotal moment in South Africa's democratic journey, potentially reshaping the country's political landscape and addressing longstanding societal issues.
