The HSE has issued a warning about a common infection in Ireland that can turn into a more dangerous health risk.
Chest infections are rife at this time of year, but there are six signs that people suffering from the illness need to look out for.
Knowing when to seek further medical intervention is key to stopping the infection from causing life-threatening issues.
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For most people, the Health Service Executive says symptoms are relatively mild and clear up over time but for others, they can be severe and life-threatening.
This week, a spokesperson tweeted: "Some chest infections are mild and clear up on their own.
"Others can be severe and life-threatening.
"For information on treatment, visit: bit.ly/3XK6ULk."
Chest infections often follows a cold or flu, and the main symptoms are:
- chesty cough – coughing up green or yellow mucus
- wheezing and shortness of breath
- high temperature (fever) of 38 degrees Celsius or above
- headache
- aching muscles
- tiredness
These symptoms can be unpleasant, but they usually get better on their own in about 7 to 10 days. The cough and mucus can last up to 3 weeks.
Treatment
The HSE advises that anyone who becomes infected with a chest infection does the following:
- get plenty of rest
- drink lots of water to loosen the mucus and make it easier to cough up
- use painkillers to bring down a fever and ease headaches and muscle pain
- raise your head up while sleeping - use extra pillows to make breathing easier and clear your chest of mucus
- drink a hot lemon and honey drink to relieve a sore throat
You should NOT:
- do not let children breathe in steam from a bowl of hot water because of the risk of scalding
- do not give aspirin to children under 16
- do not smoke – it can make your symptoms worse
You should talk to your GP if you have a chest infection and you:
- feel very unwell or your symptoms get worse
- cough up blood or blood-stained mucus
- have a cough for more than 3 weeks
- are pregnant
- are over 65
- have a weak immune system – for example, if you have diabetes or you're having chemotherapy
- have a long-term health condition, such as a heart or lung condition
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