DAKAR, Senegal (AP) — The Dakar Biennale of Contemporary African Arts is a significant event for the artistic and cultural elites of Senegal. Established in 1989 by the Senegalese government, this biennial event has grown to become one of the most prominent showcases on the continent. Artists, curators, and art enthusiasts from around the world gather in the West African capital every two years to participate in this month-long celebration.
The Soumbedioune crafts market artisans, located near the Corniche and the Medina neighborhood, recently discovered the significance of the Biennale. Traditionally, craftsmanship has been deeply ingrained in Senegalese culture, with artisans playing a vital role in producing locally made goods such as religious statues, ceremonial masks, clothing, and pottery.
However, with the rise of living costs and the influx of cheaper imported products, the role of local artisans has diminished. To address this, two designers collaborated with artisans from Soumbedioune to showcase their work at the Biennale. The theme of “hippo” was chosen to symbolize unity across African nations living near water bodies.
The exhibition in Soumbedioune featured a variety of hippo-themed creations, including jewelry, sculptures, and accessories. Local sculptors like Papise Kanté found the opportunity to showcase their creativity and gain recognition for their work.
This year's Biennale coincides with a period of political change in Senegal, with the government focusing on self-reliance and pan-African initiatives. The theme of “The Wake” underscores the continent's journey towards emancipation from colonial powers.
The Soumbedioune artisans are looking to expand their collaborations, including a project to produce backpacks for students in partnership with a local school. Their goal is to utilize their craftsmanship to reduce reliance on imported goods and promote locally made products across Senegal.
The Biennale's inclusion of traditional artisans marks a significant step towards bridging the gap between arts and crafts, reflecting a broader movement towards modern design in Africa. As Senegal undergoes political and social transformations, the impact is expected to resonate across various sectors, including the arts.