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Senate Republicans are forging ahead with a $340 billion budget bill aimed at funding the White House's mass deportations and border security agenda. Despite initial setbacks caused by President Donald Trump's public criticism, Vice President JD Vance has given the green light to proceed.
The package faced uncertainty after Trump expressed preference for the House Republicans' larger bill, which includes $4.5 trillion in tax cuts but also slashes government programs. Senate Republicans, led by Sen. Lindsey Graham, are focusing on addressing these priorities in a separate package.
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Amidst ongoing divisions within the GOP on whether to pursue one or two packages, Trump is leveraging the competition between the House and Senate to advance his agenda. He has urged senators to prioritize results and move forward swiftly.
Democrats, unable to block Trump's plans, are cautioning against the potential impacts of the administration's budget cuts on essential programs and services. Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer criticized the Republican bills for prioritizing tax cuts for the wealthy at the expense of crucial services like healthcare and veterans support.
The Senate initiated the budget process with a party-line vote and is currently engaged in a 50-hour debate period, leading up to a marathon session known as a 'vote-a-rama.' The Republican package allocates funds for border security, mass deportation operations, Pentagon enhancements, and Coast Guard support.
To finance these initiatives, Republicans are considering rolling back methane emissions fees and generating revenue from energy leases. However, Trump's unexpected endorsement of the House bill as a comprehensive solution has thrown a curveball into the Senate's plans.
Despite the initial confusion, Vice President Vance has encouraged senators to proceed with their approach. The House bill, significantly larger in scale, includes substantial tax cuts and spending reductions across various programs.
Both the House and Senate are utilizing the reconciliation process to advance these budget plans, allowing for passage with a simple majority vote. This strategy has become increasingly common in passing major legislation when one party controls both Congress and the White House.
As the Senate navigates through the budget process, the dynamics of competing priorities and strategies between the chambers underscore the challenges of enacting Trump's agenda amidst Democratic opposition.