The Senate has passed a bill that would require federal authorities to detain migrants accused of theft and violent crimes. This marks the first measure likely to be signed into law by President Donald Trump, aligning with his plans to deport millions of migrants.
With Republicans in control of Congress and some Democrats supporting the bill, it passed by a vote of 64-35, with 12 Democrats joining Republicans in favor. The legislation, known as the Laken Riley Act, is named after a Georgia nursing student whose tragic murder by a Venezuelan man last year became a focal point of Trump's campaign.
Trump's focus on cracking down on illegal immigration has been evident, with the administration already ending several border and immigration programs initiated by former President Joe Biden. The swift action on immigration policy reflects a shift towards stricter enforcement proposals.
The bill requires federal authorities to detain migrants accused of crimes, including shoplifting, and grants states new legal standing to challenge federal immigration decisions. It also targets immigrants who assault police officers or are involved in crimes resulting in serious injury or death.
Critics of the bill argue that it could lead to legal battles between Republican state attorneys general and federal immigration decisions, potentially adding more uncertainty and partisanship to immigration policy.
The legislation's implementation hinges on Congress allocating approximately $100 billion proposed by Republicans for border security and immigration enforcement. The bill currently lacks funding, with estimates suggesting it could cost $83 billion over the next three years.
Deporting millions of migrants or enforcing the Laken Riley Act will require significant resources, including tripling the number of detention beds and increasing removal flights. Democrats have raised concerns about the bill causing chaos, punishing legal immigrants, and undermining due process.
