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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World

Rwanda’s exemplary response to malaria

View of the downtown Kigali skyline from the Inzora Rooftop Cafe
Kigali, Rwanda. ‘Every resident of Rwanda is within one kilometre of a community case-management system centre,’ Photograph: Michael Rooney/Alamy

Prof Elspeth Webb’s assessment of the risk of malaria to those coming to Rwanda is exaggerated (Letters, 21 April). Rwanda has a comprehensive and extraordinarily effective malaria-prevention and response programme, which has achieved one of the fastest-recorded decelerations in malaria transmission in history: severe cases dropped from 13,844 to 1,831 between 2016 and 2022. This is an almost 87% reduction of cases.

Every resident of Rwanda is within 1km of a community case-management-system centre, which means that 70% of malaria diagnosis and treatment is provided rapidly at the community level. Everyone living in Rwanda, including asylum seekers, has full access to this healthcare, and to preventive and curative antimalarials.

Indeed, Rwanda’s malaria response has been so exemplary that the World Health Organization, in its World Malaria Report 2022, highlighted Rwanda as one of only eight countries in Africa on track to achieve the target for reducing the incidence of malaria set in the WHO Global Technical Strategy for Malaria 2016-2030.
Dr Sabin Nsanzimana
Minister of health, Rwanda

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