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Russian defender of 18th-century Crimea proposed for sainthood

FILE PHOTO: Workers set up a decoration, which displays an image of Russian tsarist general Alexander Suvorov, on the State Department Store in Red Square during preparations for the Victory Day military parade in central Moscow, Russia June 11, 2020. REUTERS/Shamil Zhumatov/File Photo

Russia's defence minister has proposed that 18th-century tsarist general Alexander Suvorov, revered for repelling Turkish attacks against Crimea and crushing a revolutionary movement in Poland, be made a saint in the Russian Orthodox Church.

The proposal comes as Russia marks three months since it sent its armed forces into Ukraine, saying it needed to neutralise a security threat and rid it of "fascists" threatening the Russian-speaking population.

Russian President Vladimir Putin has evoked past heroes of Suvorov's stature to promote the notion that what he calls a "special military operation" is in line with Russia's glorious military tradition. Ukraine and Western countries dismiss Russia's arguments as baseless pretexts to seize territory.

FILE PHOTO: More than 2000 children from Orthodox religious schools, cadets of the Suvorov military school and the Nakhimov naval school took part in a Palm Sunday religious procession and a liturgy at St. Isaac's Cathedral, St. Petersburg April 13, 2014. REUTERS/Alexander Demianchuk/File Photo

"The persona of this great military commander of course draws the attention of many people," Bishop Pankraty, chairman of the Russian Orthodox synodal commission for the canonization of saints, told TASS news agency.

"Even the defence ministry, and the defence minister himself, have come to us with this issue (canonization)."

He said the head of the church, Patriarch Kirill, had promised Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu that the question would be examined.

FILE PHOTO: More than 2000 children from Orthodox religious schools, cadets of the Suvorov military school and the Nakhimov naval school took part in a Palm Sunday religious procession and a liturgy at St. Isaac's Cathedral, St. Petersburg April 13, 2014. REUTERS/Alexander Demianchuk/File Photo

Suvorov's most storied exploits include defending the northern shore of the Black Sea - including Crimea, the peninsula Russia annexed from Ukraine in 2014 - from Turkish attack during the Russo-Turkish War of 1789-1791, during the reign of Empress Catherine the Great.

Suvorov is also known for leading an assault on a Warsaw suburb to crush the Kosciuszko Uprising and suppressing the Pugachev rebellion of 1773-1775, a peasant revolt that rattled Russia's imperial regime and nearly led to its demise.

In 1799, as field marshal, he led a celebrated strategic retreat through the Swiss Alps, suffering only minimal losses to vastly more numerous French forces.

FILE PHOTO: A view of the Suvorov Monument, dedicated to the Russian general Alexander Suvorov and soldiers who perished fighting Napoleon's forces in Switzerland in the 18th Century, after people vandalised it with blue and yellow paint, colours of the Ukrainian national flag, at the Schoellenen Gorge near the Alpine resort of Andermatt, Switzerland May 18, 2022. REUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann/File Photo

In a nationwide address before announcing the start of Russia's military campaign, Putin used the dismantling of a monument to Suvorov in the Ukrainian city of Poltava as evidence that Ukraine was renouncing its own past.

A similar monument to Suvorov in Switzerland was defaced with paint in Ukraine's blue and yellow colours last week.

Patriarch Kirill has urged Orthodox believers to support the intervention in Ukraine.

FILE PHOTO: Blue and yellow paint, colours of the Ukrainian national flag, is seen on the Suvorov Monument, dedicated to the Russian general Alexander Suvorov and soldiers who perished fighting Napoleon's forces in Switzerland in the 18th Century, after people vandalised it, at the Schoellenen Gorge near the Alpine resort of Andermatt, Switzerland May 18, 2022. REUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann/File Photo

(Reporting by Reuters; Editing by Kevin Liffey and Nick Macfie)

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