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The Guardian - AU
World
Léonie Chao-Fong (now); , Jamie Grierson, Joe Middleton and Samantha Lock (earlier)

Russia-Ukraine war live: Ukrainian troops begin counter-offensive in south, says military command – as it happened

A shelling hole near the regional administration building after the rocket hit a central square in downtown Kharkiv, Ukraine.
A shelling hole near the regional administration building after the rocket hit a central square in downtown Kharkiv, Ukraine. Photograph: Sergey Kozlov/EPA

Closing summary

It is 9pm in Kyiv. Here’s where we stand:

  • Ukraine has started a long-awaited counter-offensive in the country’s south, its southern military command has said. “Today we started offensive actions in various directions, including in the Kherson region,” a spokesperson said. The announcement came amid reports that Ukrainian troops were able to break through Russian lines in the Kherson region.

  • The US believes that Kyiv’s troops have begun “shaping” operations in the south of the country to prepare for a significant Ukrainian counter-offensive, CNN has reported. According to two senior US officials, the US believes the counter-offensive will include a combination of air and ground operations.

  • Russia’s defence ministry responded by saying that Ukraine’s troops attempted an offensive in the southern Mykolaiv and Kherson regions, sustaining significant casualties. “Enemy’s offensive attempt failed miserably,” it added.

  • Two people have been killed after Russian shelling hit residential areas of the southern Ukrainian city of Mykolaiv, city officials and witnesses said. A woman has died after the strike hit a family home directly next to a school, a Reuters correspondent reported. Powerful explosions have been reported today in the city, with residents urged to stay in shelters.

  • The UN nuclear watchdog will visit Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant this week, its director general has said. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) mission will assess any physical damage to the plant, determine the functionality of safety and security systems, evaluate staff conditions and perform urgent safeguards activities.

  • Ukraine’s foreign ministry confirmed the IAEA trip to the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant. The mission left Vienna and is due to arrive in Kyiv on Monday, ministry spokesperson Oleg Nikolenko wrote on Facebook, adding that the team are expected to start work at the plant “in the coming days”.

  • Moscow welcomes a visit by the UN nuclear watchdog to the Zaporizhzhia plant, a top Russian diplomat said. The Kremlin spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, said Russia was not considering the possibility of creating a demilitarised zone at the plant.

  • Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, has warned that the IAEA mission to the Zaporizhzhia plant will be the “hardest in the history” of the agency. Russia “is putting not only Ukraine but also the entire world at threat of risk of a nuclear accident”, Kuleba said during a visit to Stockholm.

  • Russian forces fired at Enerhodar, the city where the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant is located, according to Ukraine’s armed forces. The chief of staff of Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, also appeared to confirm the reports on his Telegram channel alongside a video of fire fighters dousing burning cars.

  • Russian forces are “reconstructing” the Mariupol theatre to cover war crimes, according to an adviser to the city’s mayor. “The occupiers are hiding their own war crime … They are in a hurry to eliminate all traces and evidence through ‘reconstruction’”, Petr Andriushchenko said.

  • Russia’s defence minister, Sergei Shoigu, is being “sidelined” due to problems in the war against Ukraine and is likely being ridiculed by soldiers for his “ineffectual” leadership, said British intelligence. The latest update from the Ministry of Defence (MoD) said Shoigu has probably “struggled” to overcome his reputation as not having much military experience.

  • Russia’s FSB security service has accused another Ukrainian of being part of a team that killed Darya Dugina, the daughter of ultra-nationalist Alexander Dugin. The FSB said it had now identified what it called another member of a Ukrainian “sabotage and terrorist group” which it said had plotted and carried out the killing. Ukraine has denied involvement in the murder of Dugina.

That’s it from me, Léonie Chao-Fong, and the Russia-Ukraine war blog today. Thanks for following along. I’ll be back tomorrow.

Two people killed after Russian shelling hit residential areas in Mykolaiv

Two people have been killed after Russian shelling hit residential areas of the southern Ukrainian city of Mykolaiv, city officials and witnesses said.

A woman has died after the strike hit a family home directly next to a school, a Reuters correspondent reported.

Both houses on the property were left in ruins, with large craters gouged out of the ground in front.

The owner of the home, Olexandr Shulga, said he grew up in the home and had lived there his entire life. His wife died at the scene, Shulga said.

Police, military officials and Ukrainian war crimes prosecutors were at the site in a residential neighbourhood of Mykolaiv.

Russia’s defence ministry has responded to Ukraine’s claims that its troops have launched a long-awaited counter-offensive in the south of the country.

Russia’s state-owned news agency Ria cites the ministry as saying that Ukraine’s troops attempted an offensive in southern Mykolaiv and Kherson regions, sustaining significant casualties.

The ministry added:

Enemy’s offensive attempt failed miserably.

It is not possible to verify these claims.

Ukraine has begun ‘long-awaited’ counteroffensive in south, says former president

Ukraine’s former president Petro Poroshenko has said a “long-awaited” Ukrainian counteroffensive against Russian forces is underway in the south of the country to retake Moscow-controlled territory.

Speaking to CNN, Poroshenko said:

This is the long-awaited counteroffensive operation. It was started today at 7:00 a.m. (local time) with shelling and missiles attack.

He added:

This is first time since February 2022 when such a [concentration] of Ukrainian troops with western artillery, with western HIMARS (High Mobility Artillery Rocket System) and western missiles was collected together for this counterattack.

Former Ukrainian president Petro Poroshenko pictured in Poland in June.
Former Ukrainian president Petro Poroshenko pictured in Poland in June. Photograph: Adam Warżawa/EPA

It is not possible to independently verify his claims.

Updated

The EU plans to make it harder for Russians to travel to the bloc by suspending a deal that eases their visa applications, according to reports.

AFP cites an EU diplomat, speaking on condition of anonymity ahead of a meeting of EU foreign ministers in Prague, as saying:

We cannot continue the visa policy as it has been up to now.

Tourism “is not a human right”, the diplomat added.

The bloc has already suspended visa facilitation for Russian official delegations and business leaders. The new measure, which if approved could come into force in October, does not amount to a formal ban on tourism visas but would complicate the process.

Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland have urged Brussels to ban Russian tourists from obtaining visas for the EU’s Schengen common travel area.

The issue will be debated at a two-day meeting of EU foreign ministers starting tomorrow. The source said he expected a “robust debate” at the meeting but said a full visa ban would have to be part of a new sanctions package and receive the unanimous backing of member states.

A team from the UN nuclear watchdog due to visit the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant in south Ukraine has left Vienna, the Ukrainian foreign ministry has said.

The mission from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is due to arrive in Kyiv today, the ministry spokesperson Oleg Nikolenko wrote on Facebook.

He added:

It is expected that the mission will start work at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant in the coming days.

Updated

Russia’s FSB security service has accused without evidence a second Ukrainian citizen of preparing the car bomb that killed the daughter of an ultranationalist Russian ideologue this month.

The FSB had previously claimed Ukrainian intelligence plotted the murder of Darya Dugina, a pro-war pundit who was killed when a bomb tore through the Toyota Land Cruiser she was driving near Moscow after a conservative festival.

Ukraine has strenuously denied any connection to the killing, with a government spokesperson saying that “we are not a criminal state, unlike Russia, and definitely not a terrorist state”.

Dugina was the daughter of the political philosopher Alexander Dugin, a radical voice on foreign policy who has called for conflict with the west and told Russians they should “kill, kill, kill” Ukrainians.

On Monday, Russia alleged that a member of a Ukrainian “sabotage and terrorist group” acquired fake documents and helped to assemble the car bomb in a garage in southern Moscow. The agency released video of the person it said was the suspect, but it did not publish any evidence that showed he had been involved in the killing. The agency’s claims could not be independently verified by the Guardian.

Read the full article by my colleague Andrew Roth here.

Here’s more on the reports that Russian shelling of private homes in Mykolaiv earlier today left several people dead, according to the regional governor, Vitaliy Kim.

Mykolaiv mayor, Oleksandr Sienkevych, said at least two civilians were killed and five others were injured after shelling by Russian forces on residential buildings and educational institutions.

Writing on Telegram, Sienkevych said:

Russian bastards follow their rules and cynically shell civilians. Mykolaiv. Information as of 16:30. Residential buildings and educational institutions were hit. It is currently known about two killed and five injured.

It has not been possible to independently verify this information.

Summary of the day so far

It’s just past 6pm in Kyiv. Here’s where we stand:

  • Ukraine has started a long-awaited counter-offensive in the country’s south, its southern military command has said. “Today we started offensive actions in various directions, including in the Kherson region,” a spokesperson said. The announcement came amid reports that Ukrainian troops were able to break through Russian lines in the Kherson region.

  • The US believes that Kyiv’s troops have begun “shaping” operations in the south of the country to prepare for a significant Ukrainian counter-offensive, CNN has reported. According to two senior US officials, the US believes the counter-offensive will include a combination of air and ground operations.

  • A number of civilians have been killed after Russian shelling of private homes in Mykolaiv, according to the regional governor, Vitaliy Kim. Powerful explosions have been reported today in Mykolaiv. as well as in the Russian-occupied Kherson, with residents urged to stay in shelters.

  • The UN nuclear watchdog will visit Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant this week, its director general has said. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) mission will assess any physical damage to the plant, determine the functionality of safety and security systems, evaluate staff conditions and perform urgent safeguards activities.

  • Moscow welcomes a visit by the UN nuclear watchdog to the Zaporizhzhia plant, a top Russian diplomat said. The Kremlin spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, said Russia was not considering the possibility of creating a demilitarised zone at the plant.

  • Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, has warned that the IAEA mission to the Zaporizhzhia plant will be the “hardest in the history” of the agency. Russia “is putting not only Ukraine but also the entire world at threat of risk of a nuclear accident”, Kuleba said during a visit to Stockholm.

  • Russian forces fired at Enerhodar, the city where the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant is located, according to Ukraine’s armed forces. The chief of staff of Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, also appeared to confirm the reports on his Telegram channel alongside a video of fire fighters dousing burning cars.

  • Russian forces are “reconstructing” the Mariupol theatre to cover war crimes, according to an adviser to the city’s mayor. “The occupiers are hiding their own war crime … They are in a hurry to eliminate all traces and evidence through ‘reconstruction’”, Petr Andriushchenko said.

  • Russia’s defence minister, Sergei Shoigu, is being “sidelined” due to problems in the war against Ukraine and is likely being ridiculed by soldiers for his “ineffectual” leadership, said British intelligence. The latest update from the Ministry of Defence (MoD) said Shoigu has probably “struggled” to overcome his reputation as not having much military experience.

  • Russia’s FSB security service has accused another Ukrainian of being part of a team that killed Darya Dugina, the daughter of ultra-nationalist Alexander Dugin. The FSB said it had now identified what it called another member of a Ukrainian “sabotage and terrorist group” which it said had plotted and carried out the killing. Ukraine has denied involvement in the murder of Dugina.

Hello everyone, it’s Léonie Chao-Fong still with you today with all the latest developments from the war in Ukraine. Feel free to get in touch on Twitter or via email.

Updated

Nadiia Vorobei is giving a tour of her ruined, green-walled home on a rainy afternoon in the village of Andriivka, 30 miles west of Kyiv.

The 66-year-old says that in March she was “literally carried out of the house” by Russian soldiers so they could forcibly billet themselves within it. Two weeks later, on 18 March, the property was devastated in the fighting.

She says it burned out in 20 minutes after an explosion while she looked on from her neighbours’ house next door. The destruction of the home her parents had built was painful to watch, she says.

Since then, Vorobei says, she has had no help from Ukraine’s authorities. A couple of friends are trying to rebuild her garage in time for winter, but she has no money to pay for further help. Her pension is 2,500 hryvnia (about £57) a month, enough to cover basic living costs and no more.

Volunteers donated a small shipping container in April, where Vorobei lives at the rear of the property. It is tiny, the length of a single bed, with chipboard walls and electricity but no water or gas. Possessions are piled high in the little space available. “I call it a doghouse,” she says.

Five months after the Russians were forced out of the towns and villages north-west of Kyiv, it is clear that reconstruction and recovery is at best slow and at worst nonexistent.

Read the full story by Dan Sabbagh and Artem Mazhulin: ‘I call it the doghouse’: slow progress on rebuilding ruined homes near Kyiv

Updated

Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, has accused Russia of economic terrorism as the cost of Europe’s energy crisis spiralled, Reuters reported.

“Russia is using economic terror,” Zelenskiy told an energy industry conference in the Norwegian city of Stavanger.

“It is exerting pressure with price crisis, with poverty, to weaken Europe,” Zelenskiy told the audience via a translator.

Updated

Another multinational has announced its intentions to wind down its remaining operations in Russia, Reuters has reported.

Computer accessories giant Logitech International said on Monday it would wind down its remaining operations in Russia due to the “ongoing uncertain environment”, joining other major technology and telecoms businesses to announce plans for a complete exit.

“In March, we communicated that Logitech would stop shipments to Russia,” Logitech said in a statement. “We have monitored the situation closely and regrettably, the circumstances do not allow for us to continue to do business as before.”

Several killed in Russian shelling of Mykolaiv, says governor

A number of civilians have been killed after Russian shelling of private homes in Mykolaiv, according to the regional governor, Vitaliy Kim.

Writing on Telegram, Kim said:

The centre of the city is being heavily shelled. There are still rockets being launched. Do not leave shelters.

Powerful explosions have been reported today in Mykolaiv. as well as in the Russian-occupied Kherson, with residents urged to stay in shelters. The Guardian has not been able to verify the regional governor’s report.

Updated

IAEA director general Rafael Grossi leads an expert mission as they set off from Vienna international airport for their official visit to Ukraine to the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant
IAEA director general Rafael Grossi leads an expert mission as they set off from Vienna international airport for their official visit to Ukraine to the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. Photograph: Dean Calma/IAEA/Reuters
A photo made available by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) shows medical supplies in a box as preparations are made for their flight to Ukraine.
A photo made available by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) shows medical supplies in a box as preparations are made for their flight to Ukraine. Photograph: Dean Calma/IAEA/EPA
The IAEA director general, Rafael Grossi.
The IAEA director general, Rafael Grossi. Photograph: Dean Calma/IAEA/EPA

Updated

US believes Ukraine 'shaping' for counteroffensive in the south, say officials

Here’s more on the reports that Ukraine’s forces have started a long-awaited counter-offensive in the country’s south.

The US believes that Kyiv’s troops have begun “shaping” operations in the south of the country to prepare for a significant Ukrainian counter-offensive, CNN reports.

According to two senior US officials, the US believes the counter-offensive will include a combination of air and ground operations.

Shaping operations are standard military practice prior to an offensive, and usually involve striking weapons systems, command and control, ammunition depots and other targets to prepare the battlefield for planned advances.

Updated

Ukrainian troops begin counter-offensive in Kherson region, says military command

Ukraine has started a long-awaited counter-offensive in the country’s south, its southern military command has announced, amid reports that Ukrainian troops were able to break through Russian lines in the Kherson region.

Ukraine’s southern command spokesperson, Natalia Humeniuk, was cited by Ukrainian public broadcaster Suspilne as saying:

Today we started offensive actions in various directions, including in the Kherson region.

She declined to provide more details about the new offensive but said Ukraine’s recent strikes on Russia’s southern logistical routes had “unquestionably weakened the enemy”.

More than 10 Russian ammunition dumps had been hit over the last week, Humeniuk added.

Humeniuk’s comments came after reports from Ukrainian newspapers that units of Ukraine’s defence forces had last night launched a counteroffensive on the right bank of the Dnipro river in Kherson Oblast.

Soldiers deployed on the front lines have reportedly said they managed to break through the first line of Russian defence in the region.

The Guardian has not been able to verify these reports.

Updated

Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, has warned that the UN nuclear watchdog’s mission to the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant in Ukraine will be the “hardest in the history” of the agency.

Russia “is putting not only Ukraine but also the entire world at threat of risk of a nuclear accident”, Kuleba said during a visit to Stockholm.

Kuleba said:

This mission will be the hardest in the history of the IAEA, given the active combat activities undertaken by the Russian Federation on the ground and also the very blatant way that Russia is trying to legitimise its presence.

He also demanded Russia leave the nuclear plant, adding:

Russia must go and the IAEA as well as many countries of the world, we have to make them go, it’s as simple as that. This is the only way to ensure nuclear security.

Russia says it ‘welcomes’ UN visit to Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant

Moscow has said it welcomes a visit by the UN nuclear watchdog to the Russian-held Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant in south-east Ukraine.

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) confirmed earlier today that it would inspect the Zaporizhzhia – Europe’s largest nuclear plant – this week and that a team was en route to the facility.

The mission will assess any physical damage to the plant, determine the functionality of safety and security systems, evaluate staff conditions and perform urgent safeguards activities, it said.

A top Russian diplomat said Moscow hoped the IAEA visit would dispel misconceptions about the plant’s allegedly poor state, according to the Russian state-owned news agency Ria.

Mikhail Ulyanov, Russia’s permanent representative to the international organisations in Vienna, was quoted by Ria as saying that his country had worked hard to help make the visit possible and understood that the IAEA wanted to leave several representatives at the plant on a permanent basis.

Ulyanov was cited as saying:

As far as we understand, it is the director general’s intention to leave several people at the station on a permanent basis.

He added:

Russia has made a significant contribution to the preparation of this mission. We hope that the visit of the plant by the IAEA mission will dispel numerous speculations about the unfavorable state of affairs at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant.

Meanwhile, the Kremlin accused Ukraine of “exposing the European continent to danger” ahead of the IAEA visit to the Zaporizhzhia plant.

The Kremlin spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, said Moscow welcomed the upcoming mission and was ready to cooperate with the IAEA.

But he added that Russia was not considering the possibility of creating a demilitarised zone at the plant.

Russia and Ukraine have accused each other of shelling in the plant’s vicinity in recent weeks, while denying the claims themselves.

Hello everyone. I’m Léonie Chao-Fong and I’ll be bringing you all the latest developments from the war in Ukraine. Feel free to drop me a message if you have anything to flag, you can reach me on Twitter or via email.

Updated

Anastasija Maksimova rests as she waits with her family to be transferred to other parts of the country, in Zaporizhzhia.
Anastasija Maksimova rests as she waits with her family to be transferred to other parts of the country, in Zaporizhzhia. Photograph: Ümit Bektaş/Reuters
Ulyana Pidlesina and her sister Solomua eat as they wait to be transferred to other parts of the country, in Zaporizhzhia.
Ulyana Pidlesina and her sister Solomua eat as they wait to be transferred to other parts of the country, in Zaporizhzhia. Photograph: Ümit Bektaş/Reuters
Tatiana Pidlesina and her 2-year old daughter Ulyana wait at the Zaporizhzhia relief centre, where volunteers provide food and transportation for those who are not travelling on their own, to be transferred to other parts of the country.
Tatiana Pidlesina and her two-year old daughter Ulyana wait at the Zaporizhzhia relief centre, where volunteers provide food and transportation for those who are not travelling on their own, to be transferred to other parts of the country. Photograph: Ümit Bektaş/Reuters

Updated

Summary

It is just after 1pm in Ukraine. Here is what you may have missed:

  • The UN nuclear watchdog will visit Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant this week, its director general has said. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief, Rafael Grossi, tweeted confirmation of the visit early on Monday. The mission will assess any physical damage to the plant, determine the functionality of safety and security systems, evaluate staff conditions and perform urgent safeguards activities.

  • Russia’s defence minister Sergei Shoigu is being “sidelined” due to problems in the war against Ukraine and is likely being ridiculed by soldiers for his “ineffectual” leadership, said British intelligence. The latest update from the Ministry of Defence (MoD) that Shoigu has probably “struggled” to overcome his reputation as not having much military experience.

  • Russia’s FSB security service today named another Ukrainian it said was part of a team that assassinated Darya Dugina. Dugina, the daughter of ultra-nationalist Alexander Dugin was killed in a car bombing outside Moscow on 20 August. Two days after the 29-year-old’s murder, the FSB said it had solved the case, naming a Ukrainian woman it said had trailed Dugina for weeks, rented an apartment in her housing complex and planted the car bomb before fleeing Russia to Estonia - all with Kyiv’s backing. The FSB said it had now identified what it called another member of a Ukrainian “sabotage and terrorist group” which it said had plotted and carried out the killing, reports Reuters.

  • Ericsson said it will gradually wind down business activities in Russia over the coming months. The company, which suspended its business in Russia indefinitely in April, said it has about 400 employees in Russia and would provide financial support to affected employees, reports Reuters. Dell Technologies Inc said on Saturday it had ceased all Russian operations after closing its offices in mid-August.

  • New Zealand’s prime minister, Jacinda Ardern, has admitted the body of a New Zealand soldier who died defending Ukraine may never be returned home. Corporal Dominic Abelen, 28, was on leave without pay when he travelled to Ukraine to fight in the war against defence force rules and without telling his family. Foreign minister Nanaia Mahuta has stressed New Zealand is treating the case of Abelen as a citizen rather than a soldier, though there are calls to bring Abelen’s remains home. Ardern said questions of how to treat Abelen were secondary to practical ones during a string of radio and media appearances on Monday morning.

  • European Union defence and foreign ministers will meet in Prague this week to discuss options for setting up a military training mission for Ukrainian forces and also look into calls by some members to ban Russian tourists from entering the bloc, reports Reuters. The bloc’s foreign policy and security chief, Josep Borrell, has given few details of his plans so far, merely stating such a military training programme would not be based in Ukraine but in neighbouring countries. In meetings on Monday and Tuesday this week, officials will also discuss a proposed visa ban for Russians.

  • Russian forces are “reconstructing” the Mariupol theatre to cover war crimes, according to an adviser to the city’s mayor. Petr Andriushchenko said Moscow’s forces are rebuilding the theatre under the guise of reconstruction for “historical value”.

  • Volodymyr Zelenskiy, Ukraine’s president, held a meeting with representatives of Ukraine’s defence and security sectors on Sunday. “All the issues we considered are important, but secret, I cannot go into detail,” he said. The meeting was attended by the heads of the armed forces, intelligence agencies, the ministry of defence, the ministry of internal affairs, the Ukrainian security service as well as other defence forces.

  • Russian artillery fired at Ukrainian towns across the river from the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, local officials said on Sunday. The regional governor, Oleksandr Starukh, said Russian forces struck residential buildings in the main city of Zaporizhzhia and the town of Orikhiv farther east. Ukraine’s military reported shelling of nine more towns in the area on the opposite side of the Dnieper river from the plant.

  • The US has said Russia does not want to acknowledge the grave radiological risk at Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, adding that was the reason it blocked a nuclear non-proliferation treaty deal’s final draft. “The Russian Federation alone decided to block consensus on a final document at the conclusion of the Tenth Review Conference of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). Russia did so in order to block language that merely acknowledged the grave radiological risk at the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine,” said a US state department statement.

  • Concern about the potential risk of radiation leaks at the plant persists. Ukrainian and Russian authorities issued fresh warnings about the risk of radioactive leaks, after shelling that the sides blamed on each other. Ukraine’s state energy operator warned there are “risks of hydrogen leakage and sputtering of radioactive substances”. Russia has ignored widespread international calls for the area to be demilitarised.

  • Ukrainians are likely to experience their coldest winter in decades, its gas chief has said, as the thermostats on its Soviet-era centralised heating systems are set to be switched on later and turned down. Yurii Vitrenko, the head of the state gas company Naftogaz, said indoor temperatures would be set at between 17-18C, about four degrees lower than normal, and he advised people to stock up on blankets and warm clothes for when outdoor temperatures fall to and beyond the -10C winter average.

  • Germany is replenishing its gas stocks more quickly than expected despite drastic Russian supply cuts and should meet an October target early, the government has said. Europe’s largest economy is heavily dependent on Russian gas and has raced to bolster its reserves before winter, crediting energy-saving measures in recent weeks and massive purchases of gas from other suppliers.

  • EU foreign ministers are expected to suspend Russian tourist visa facilitation next week. The EU move falls short of an outright ban but would make getting travel documents significantly more complicated and expensive. The EU foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, said a ban would lack the necessary support. “I don’t think that to cut the relationship with the Russian civilian population will help and I don’t think that this idea will have the required unanimity,” he told Austria’s ORF TV on Sunday.

Updated

Russia names second suspect in Dugina murder

Russia’s FSB security service today named another Ukrainian it said was part of a team that assassinated Darya Dugina.

Dugina, the daughter of ultra-nationalist Alexander Dugin, was killed in a car bombing outside Moscow on 20 August.

Two days after the 29-year-old’s murder, the FSB said it had solved the case, naming a Ukrainian woman it said had trailed Dugina for weeks, rented an apartment in her housing complex and planted the car bomb before fleeing Russia to Estonia – all with Kyiv’s backing.

Ukraine has denied involvement in the murder of Dugina.

The FSB said it had now identified what it called another member of a Ukrainian “sabotage and terrorist group” which it said had plotted and carried out the killing, reports Reuters.

It said in a statement that the new suspect, a man born in 1978 who it named and showed CCTV footage of, had helped assemble the car bomb in a rented garage in Moscow and had secured fake documents and number plates for the woman who had planted the bomb on Dugina’s car.

The man had exited Russia via Estonia a day before the attack, it said.

In an 11-minute video released by the FSB, CCTV footage showed the man entering Russia on 30 July, entering and exiting a garage complex in Moscow, collecting what the FSB said were fake number plates, and exiting Russia in the early hours of 19 August, the day before Dugina was killed.

Updated

Shoigu being 'sidelined' and ridiculed for 'ineffectual' leadership, says MoD

Russia’s defence minister Sergei Shoigu is being “sidelined” due to problems in the war against Ukraine and is likely being ridiculed by soldiers for his “ineffectual” leadership, said British intelligence.

The latest update from the Ministry of Defence (MoD) said:

Recent independent Russian media reports have claimed that due to the problems Russia is facing in its war against Ukraine, Russian defence minister Sergei Shoigu is now being sidelined within the Russian leadership, with operational commanders briefing President Putin directly on the course of the war.

Russian officers and soldiers with first-hand experience of the war probably routinely ridicule Shoigu for his ineffectual and out-of-touch leadership as Russian progress has stalled.

The update added that Shoigu has probably “struggled” to overcome his reputation as not having much military experience.

Updated

Ericsson said today it will gradually wind down business activities in Russia over the coming months.

The company, which suspended its business in Russia indefinitely in April, said it had about 400 employees in Russia and would provide financial support to affected employees, reports Reuters.

A number of western companies are selling their Russian businesses after announcing suspensions of operations in the weeks after Moscow invaded Ukraine in February.

Dell Technologies Inc said on Saturday it had ceased all Russian operations after closing its offices in mid-August.

Its Finnish rival Nokia had already announced its decision to pull out of Russia, impacting about 2,000 employees.

The Finnish company did not respond to a request for comment on when the exit will complete.

Updated

The G7 today welcomed a trip by the UN nuclear watchdog to Ukraine‘s Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant and reiterated concerns about the safety of the plant under the control of Russian armed forces.

In a statement reported by Reuters, it said:

We reaffirm that the Zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant and the electricity that it produces rightly belong to Ukraine and stress that attempts by Russia to disconnect the plant from the Ukrainian power grid would be unacceptable.

As we reported earlier a team from the UN nuclear watchdog said it was on its way to the plant that was captured by Russian troops in March but run by Ukrainian staff, and will reach it later this week.

Updated

‘There were a lot of mines around [the pitch]’, says the former captain of Obolon Kyiv’s second team. ‘Even now we are still afraid to kick the ball over the fence.’

Kostja Kovalenko describes the reality of life at the team’s training ground before their first match in Ukraine’s second tier, as the Guardian visits the outskirts of Bucha, a war-torn suburb of the capital.

Reuters reports that in the Donetsk region of eastern Ukraine, Russian forces shelled military and civilian infrastructure near Bakhmut, Shumy, Yakovlivka, Zaytsevo, and Kodema, Ukraine’s military said early today.

Russian strikes killed eight civilians in Donetsk province on Sunday, its governor Pavlo Kyrylenko said.

Russia denies targeting civilians.

Updated

Isobel Koshiw for us from Kyiv:

Ukrainians are likely to experience the coldest winter in decades, its gas chief has said, as the thermostats on its Soviet-era centralised heating systems are set to be switched on later and turned down.

Yurii Vitrenko, the head of the state gas company Naftogaz, said indoor temperatures would be set at between 17 and 18C, about four degrees lower than normal, and he advised people to stock up on blankets and warm clothes for when outdoor temperatures fall to and beyond the -10C winter average.

“Heating season”, the period when the central heating is on, will come later and end earlier, said Vitrenko.

The target depends on Ukraine’s international allies giving it the necessary funds to import 4bn cubic metres worth of gas, as well as no wildcards playing out – such as Russia destroying gas infrastructure or further decreasing its gas supplies to Europe.

Read more: Ukraine braces for cold winter amid uncertainty over power supplies

Updated

European Union defence and foreign ministers will meet in Prague this week to discuss options for setting up a military training mission for Ukrainian forces and also look into calls by some members to ban Russian tourists from entering the bloc, reports Reuters.

The bloc’s foreign policy and security chief, Josep Borrell, has given few details of his plans so far, merely stating such a military training programme would not be based in Ukraine but in neighbouring countries.

In meetings on Monday and Tuesday this week, officials will also discuss a proposed visa ban for Russians.

The Czechs, who currently hold the EU’s rotating presidency, are pushing for an EU-wide ban on visas for Russian tourists, an idea supported mainly by the Baltic countries.

However, Germany, some other member states and Borrell reject such a move, arguing it might breach EU rules and cut off escape routes for Russian dissidents.

The Lithuanian foreign minister, Gabrielius Landsbergis, has said Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Finland, which all share a border with Russia, may act on their own to block tourists if the EU does not agree on a union-wide ban.

The Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, called on the west earlier this month to impose a blanket travel ban on Russians, drawing an angry rebuke from Moscow.

Updated

New Zealand’s prime minister, Jacinda Ardern, has admitted the body of a New Zealand soldier who died defending Ukraine may never be returned home.

Corporal Dominic Abelen, 28, was on leave without pay when he travelled to Ukraine to fight in the war against defence force rules and without telling his family.

Foreign minister Nanaia Mahuta has stressed New Zealand is treating the case of Abelen as a citizen rather than a soldier, though there are calls to bring Abelen’s remains home.

Ardern said questions of how to treat Abelen were secondary to practical ones during a string of radio and media appearances on Monday morning.

The issue is whether or not we’re even going to have that ability (to access Ukraine) ... it is a war zone.

We do not have people on the ground. We do not have consular support on the ground.

It’s very difficult for us to to do much at this present point in time. That does not mean however that we are not seeking as much information as possible and trying to understand the circumstances.”

Ardern declined to answer questions around the matter, including where Abelen died, where his body is, whether they know where the body is, and if it is in Russian hands.

Local media reports suggest Abelen died while attempting to re-take a series of trenches in the eastern Donbas region.

Ardern did say Abelen’s family were being briefed, saying “they have as much information as we have”.

Russian forces are “reconstructing” the Mariupol theatre to cover war crimes, according to an advisor to the city’s mayor.

Petr Andriushchenko said Moscow’s forces are rebuilding the theatre under the guise of reconstruction for “historical value”.

The occupiers are hiding their own war crime … They are in a hurry to eliminate all traces and evidence through ‘reconstruction’. Under the guise of ‘historical value’.

… The only historical value arose when two bombs fell. And it is this historical value that the occupiers are now trying to hide.”

Russian forces struck the theatre back in March, killing an estimated 300 people who were using the building for refuge.

Russia is increasing mobilisation reserves and plans to mobilise about 90,000 military personnel, according to Ukrainian intelligence.

The representative of the main directorate of intelligence of the ministry of defence of Ukraine, Vadym Skibitsky, said in a statement on Sunday:

At the same time, different approaches are used: so-called volunteer battalions, and reserve battalions, battalions of the so-called ‘combat army reserve of the country’ (BARS), which they are now recruiting in each military district in order to replenish losses, increase their efforts, and to increase the number of the very group that can be used against our state.”

According to Skibitsky, Russia is having significant problems in equipping its armed forces.

Time is running out, they did not receive a blitzkrieg. Will the mobilisation of more people in the Russian Federation help? Probably not, after all. Because the morale of military personnel, as they conduct combat operations, decreases, firstly. Secondly, there are fewer and fewer willing to enter the ranks of the Soviet Union on a voluntary basis. In addition, panic has begun among the population of large cities, because no one wants to simply go to serve in the armed forces, let alone go to war.”

Russia strikes city home to Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant, Ukraine says

Russian forces fired at Enerhodar, the city where the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant is located, according to Ukraine’s armed forces.

Russian forces are shelling the residential quarters of the city. Cars and houses of civilians are burning,” the military said alongside footage purportedly from the attack published to its official Telegram account

In the footage multiple cars can be seen engulfed in flames as firefighters rush to extinguish the blaze.

The chief of staff of Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, also appeared to confirm the reports late on Sunday on his Telegram channel alongside a video of fire fighters dousing burning cars.

“They provoke and try to blackmail the world,” chief of staff Andriy Yermak said.

Russian forces have pounded Ukrainian towns across the river from the plant over recent days, officials have said.

Regional governor Oleksandr Starukh said on Telegram on Sunday that Russian forces struck residential buildings in the main city of Zaporizhzhia, about a two-hour drive from the plant, and the town of Orikhiv further east.

Ukraine’s military reported shelling of nine more towns in the area on the opposite side of the Dnipro river, while the Russian state news agency cited authorities as saying they had downed a Ukrainian drone which planned to attack the nuclear-waste storage facility at the plant.

UN nuclear watchdog to visit Zaporizhzhia plant this week

The UN nuclear watchdog will visit Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant this week, its director general has confirmed.

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief, Rafael Grossi, tweeted early this morning:

The day has come, the IAEA’s support and assistance mission to Zaporizhzhia (ISAMZ) is now on its way. We must protect the safety and security of Ukraine’s and Europe’s biggest nuclear facility. Proud to lead this mission which will be in ZNPP later this week.”

The mission will assess any physical damage to the plant, determine the functionality of safety and security systems, evaluate staff conditions and perform urgent safeguards activities.

Summary and welcome

Hello and welcome back to the Guardian’s live coverage of the war in Ukraine.

I’m Samantha Lock and I will be bringing you all the latest developments for the next short while. Whether you’ve been following our coverage overnight or you’ve just dropped in, here are the latest lines.

The UN nuclear watchdog will visit Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant this week, its director general has confirmed. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief, Rafael Grossi, said “the day has come” for a support mission to protect the safety and security of Europe’s largest nuclear facility and officials will visit the site “later this week.”

Russian forces fired at Enerhodar, the city where the plant is located, late on Sunday night, according to Ukraine’s armed forces.

The strike comes after Volodymyr Zelenskiy, Ukraine’s president, held a meeting with representatives of Ukraine’s defence and security sectors on Sunday.

It is 8am in Kyiv. Here is where we stand:

  • Volodymyr Zelenskiy, Ukraine’s president, held a meeting with representatives of Ukraine’s defence and security sectors on Sunday. “All the issues we considered are important, but secret, I cannot go into detail,” he said. The meeting was attended by the heads of the armed forces, intelligence agencies, the ministry of defence, the ministry of internal affairs, the Ukrainian security service as well as other defence forces.

  • Russian artillery fired at Ukrainian towns across the river from the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, local officials said on Sunday. The regional governor, Oleksandr Starukh, said Russian forces struck residential buildings in the main city of Zaporizhzhia and the town of Orikhiv farther east. Ukraine’s military reported shelling of nine more towns in the area on the opposite side of the Dnieper river from the plant.

  • The UN nuclear watchdog is waiting for clearance for its officials to visit the plant “to help stabilise the nuclear safety and security situation there”. The Energoatom head, Petro Kotin, told the Guardian a visit from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) could come before the end of the month, but the Ukrainian energy minister, Lana Zerkal, told a local radio station she was not convinced Russia was negotiating in good faith.

  • The US has said Russia does not want to acknowledge the grave radiological risk at Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, adding that was the reason it blocked a nuclear non-proliferation treaty deal’s final draft. “The Russian Federation alone decided to block consensus on a final document at the conclusion of the Tenth Review Conference of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). Russia did so in order to block language that merely acknowledged the grave radiological risk at the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine,” said a US state department statement.

  • Concern about the potential risk of radiation leaks at the plant persists. Ukrainian and Russian authorities issued fresh warnings about the risk of radioactive leaks, after shelling that the sides blamed on each other. Ukraine’s state energy operator warned there are “risks of hydrogen leakage and sputtering of radioactive substances”. Russia has ignored widespread international calls for the area to be demilitarised.

  • Ukrainians are likely to experience their coldest winter in decades, its gas chief has said, as the thermostats on its Soviet-era centralised heating systems are set to be switched on later and turned down. Yurii Vitrenko, the head of the state gas company Naftogaz, said indoor temperatures would be set at between 17-18C, about four degrees lower than normal, and he advised people to stock up on blankets and warm clothes for when outdoor temperatures fall to and beyond the -10C winter average.

  • Germany is replenishing its gas stocks more quickly than expected despite drastic Russian supply cuts and should meet an October target early, the government has said. Europe’s largest economy is heavily dependent on Russian gas and has raced to bolster its reserves before winter, crediting energy-saving measures in recent weeks and massive purchases of gas from other suppliers.

  • EU foreign ministers are expected to suspend Russian tourist visa facilitation next week. The EU move falls short of an outright ban but would make getting travel documents significantly more complicated and expensive. The EU foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, said a ban would lack the necessary support. “I don’t think that to cut the relationship with the Russian civilian population will help and I don’t think that this idea will have the required unanimity,” he told Austria’s ORF TV on Sunday.

An excavator demolishes ruined buildings in Mariupol.
An excavator demolishes ruined buildings in Mariupol. Photograph: AFP/Getty Images
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