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Russia releases former US marine Trevor Reed in surprise prisoner swap with a convicted drug trafficker

Former US Marine Trevor Reed is now free, after being detained by Russia since August 2019. (Reuters: Maxim Shemetov)

Russia and the United States have carried out a prisoner exchange, trading a marine veteran jailed in Moscow for a convicted Russian drug trafficker serving a long prison sentence in America.

The surprise deal involving Trevor Reed, an American jailed in Russia for nearly three years, would have been a notable diplomatic manoeuvre even in times of peace, but it was all the more extraordinary because it was done as Russia's war with Ukraine has driven relations with the US to their lowest point in decades.

The US agreed to return Konstantin Yaroshenko, a Russian pilot serving a 20-year federal prison sentence for conspiracy to smuggle cocaine into the US after he was arrested in Liberia in 2010 and extradited.

Mr Reed, a former marine from Texas, was arrested in August 2019 after Russian authorities said he assaulted an officer while being driven by police to a police station, following a night of heavy drinking.

He was later sentenced to nine years in prison, though his family has maintained his innocence and the US government described him as unjustly detained and expressed concern about his declining health.

"Today, our prayers have been answered and Trevor is on his way back safely to the United States," Mr Reed's family said in a statement.

Trevor Reed's parents Joey and Paula Reed say their "prayers have been answered". (AP: LM Otero)

The Reeds thanked US President Joe Biden and others, saying "our family has been living a nightmare" for the past 985 days.

"The president's action may have saved Trevor's life," they said.

Mr Biden, who met with Mr Reed's parents in Washington last month, welcomed his release and said "the negotiations that allowed us to bring Trevor home required difficult decisions that I do not take lightly".

"Trevor’s safe return is a testament to the priority we place on bringing home Americans held hostage and wrongfully detained abroad," he tweeted.

The Russian foreign ministry described the exchange as the "result of a long negotiation process".

Russia had sought Yaroshenko's return for years while also rejecting entreaties by high-level US officials to release Mr Reed, whose family said he had recently been diagnosed with tuberculosis.

The two prisoners were swapped in a European country.

Though officials would not say where the transfer took place, in the hours before it happened commercial flight trackers identified a plane belonging to Russia's federal security service as flying to Ankara, Turkey.

Speaking to reporters in a briefing call, US officials said Mr Reed was on his way to being reunited with his parents in the United States and was in good spirits.

US says deal makes sense

US President Joe Biden says the prisoner swap required difficult decisions. (AP: Alex Brandon)

The prisoner swap marks the highest-profile release during the Biden administration of an American deemed wrongly detained abroad, and comes even as families of detainees who have met over the last year with administration officials had described them as cool to the idea of an exchange.

The US government does not typically embrace such exchanges for fear that they might encourage foreign governments to take additional Americans as prisoners as a way to extract concessions and to avoid a potential false equivalency between an unjustly detained American — which US officials believe Reed was — and a properly convicted criminal.

In this case, though, a US official said the deal made sense in part because Yaroshenko had already served a long portion of his prison sentence, which has now been commuted.

Multiple other Americans still remain jailed in Russia, including WNBA star Brittney Griner, who was detained in February after authorities said a search of her bag revealed a cannabis derivative; and Michigan corporate security executive Paul Whelan, who is being held on espionage-related charges his family says are false.

US officials have described Mr Whelan as unjustly detained, and Mr Biden said on Wednesday that "we won't stop until Paul Whelan and others join Trevor in the loving arms of family and friends".

Deal won't change US approach on Ukraine

A senior Biden administration official said the country's prisoner swap with Russia did not represent a change to its approach regarding "appalling violence" occurring during Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

The talks which led to the release of Mr Reed strictly focused on securing his freedom and were not the start of a broader diplomatic conversation, administration officials said on Wednesday.

"Where we can have discussions on issues of mutual interest we will try to talk to the Russians and have a constructive conversation without any way changing our approach to the appalling violence in Ukraine," one official told reporters.

ABC/Wires

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