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The Times of India
The Times of India
Lifestyle
TIMESOFINDIA.COM

Robotic knee replacement surgery: The future of joint replacement is here

Joint pain and knee-related complications have become increasingly prevalent in the medical context. Knee degradation affects around 15 crores of individuals aged 50 years and above, often due to factors such as obesity, physical inactivity, lifestyle diseases, arthritis, and other inflammatory illnesses. Despite the larger population suffering from knee degeneration, a significant percentage of patients avoid knee replacement surgery due to the myths surrounding the surgical procedure and the post-surgery recovery. Fortunately, advancements in technology have revolutionized surgical divisions with more successful and accurate procedures. Robotic-assisted surgery has indeed been playing an increasingly important role in the field of joint replacement, and it holds promise for the future of orthopedic procedures.

Robotic knee replacement surgery is less painful and allows for quicker recovery. The procedure involves advanced CT scans that generate a customized 3D plan for each patient. This technique is not only foolproof but also has a low margin of error compared to the conventional surgical process. Surgeons no longer need to estimate the patient’s knee condition, as the software automatically calculates the knee size and other necessary measurements. One of the primary advantages of robotic-assisted surgery is its ability to enhance the precision and accuracy of joint replacement procedures. Robotic systems can create detailed pre-operative plans and assist surgeons in executing those plans with high levels of accuracy. This can lead to improved outcomes, less damage to surrounding tissues, and faster recovery times for patients.

Robotic-assisted surgery can often be performed using minimally invasive techniques. Smaller incisions mean less trauma to the body, reduced pain, and shorter hospital stays. Patients can also recover more quickly and with fewer complications. The precision of robotic systems can reduce the risk of complications such as infection, dislocation, and implant wear. This can result in a longer-lasting joint replacement and better overall patient satisfaction. While robotic systems can perform some aspects of the surgery autonomously, they are typically used as tools to assist skilled surgeons. This allows for the combination of human expertise and robotic precision, which can be a powerful combination.

In conclusion, robotic-assisted surgery is indeed a promising avenue for the future of joint replacement procedures. It offers numerous advantages in terms of precision, customization, and reduced complications. However, it is essential to continue research and development in this field and ensure that the benefits of this technology are accessible to a wide range of patients. Additionally, it should be used as a tool to enhance the skills of orthopedic surgeons, rather than replace them entirely, to achieve the best possible outcomes for patients.

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