The South African government has initiated a rescue operation at an abandoned gold mine in the North West province after reports emerged that at least 109 men have lost their lives. The Mining Affected Communities United in Action (MACUA) revealed that 100 bodies are still trapped in the Stilfontein mine, with nine bodies recovered and 20 survivors found so far.
According to MACUA, the miners may have succumbed to hunger and dehydration. The situation underground is dire, with an estimated 500 individuals still trapped in shafts that are deteriorating rapidly.
Disturbing video footage shared by MACUA depicts bodies wrapped in plastic within the mine, along with emaciated men pleading for rescue. A letter from the miners highlights the urgent need for assistance, citing the deaths of 109 individuals and the unbearable stench.
Community groups like MACUA have been leading efforts to aid the trapped miners, who have been deprived of food and supplies by the police since November. The authorities' actions, aimed at cracking down on illegal mining, have drawn criticism for their harshness and potential consequences.
In response to mounting pressure and reports of fatalities, the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy has announced plans for a rescue operation at the site. South Africa is home to a significant number of artisanal miners, known as 'zama zamas,' whose activities contribute to a thriving black market trade in minerals.
The illegal mining industry in South Africa is estimated to cost the nation over $1 billion annually, fueling violent conflicts and posing serious challenges to law enforcement. The ongoing rescue operation underscores the urgent need to address the complex issues surrounding illegal mining and ensure the safety of all individuals involved.