Our productivity culture has conditioned us to think self-worth is tied to how much we accomplish. This leads to a cycle of overwork, burnout and emotional exhaustion.
In a "toxic productivity mindset," the relentless pursuit of productivity is fueled by "emotions like guilt, perfectionism, overcommitment and fear driven by social comparisons," said Israa Nasir, psychotherapist and founder of Well Guide, an online community for mental health awareness.
Healthy productivity, on the other hand, is driven by "genuine purpose, intention and aligned with long-term goals," Nasir said.
You can achieve healthy productivity without sacrificing your mental and physical health.
See The Difference Between Healthy And Toxic Productivity
Learning to distinguish between what moves you forward and what simply keeps you busy "is the key to sustainable success," Nasir said.
Many professionals fall into the trap of mistaking being busy for productivity, she found. Legendary basketball coach John Wooden termed it like this: Don't mistake all activity for achievement.
"By reassessing priorities and questioning whether your tasks serve a meaningful purpose or are just distractions, you can begin to work smarter, not harder," Nasir said.
Before taking on a task, ask yourself: "Is the impact worth the time investment?" she said. If it's not, "delegate, simplify, or delete it to focus on what truly matters," Nasir said.
Be Process-Oriented To Achieve Healthy Productivity
Perfection can sometimes be the enemy of progress. Learning to embrace "good enough" when applicable, can open doors to better outcomes and more creative solutions.
"Many professionals waste time and energy trying to perfect every detail, leading to decision fatigue," Nasir said. "Shifting the focus from flawless execution to consistent improvement allows for greater efficiency."
She says to start by setting clear success criteria and forgiving yourself when things don't go exactly as planned.
In addition, adopt the "80/20" rule. "Once a task in business is 80% complete, consider it ready to move forward or share," Nasir said. "The remaining 20% of chasing perfection often leads to diminishing returns and unnecessary stress."
Embrace Strategic Rest And Recovery
Taking work breaks isn't a sign of weakness. It's a strategic advantage that boosts clarity, creativity and longevity, said Nasir, author of "Toxic Productivity: Reclaim Your Time and Emotional Energy."
While our culture glorifies constant output, "real productivity stems from intentional pauses that allow for mental clarity and renewal," she said.
Adopt practices like the 80/20 rule and deep work sessions followed by deliberate rest. "Prioritizing sleep can lead to more sustainable performance and prevent burnout before it starts, Nasir said.
Further she advocates implementing a "15-Minute Rule" when applicable and feasible. After every 90 minutes of focused work, take a 15-minute break to reset. If your work situation just doesn't allow for that, try to do at least five minutes.
"Whether it's a short walk, deep breathing or a quick stretch, intentional pauses enhance focus and prevent exhaustion," she said.
Categorize Your Goals For Healthy Productivity
Start any goal-setting process with the clarity of whether you are pursuing a performance goal or a learning goal, said Caroline Adams Miller.
Miller, known for her work on goal setting and achieving happiness, is the author of "Big Goals: The Science of Setting Them, Achieving Them."
Performance goals by their very nature have specific dates and outcomes to adhere to.
"The steps of accomplishment and the knowledge of what needs to be done to achieve a certain level of excellence are already known and can be replicated," she said.
She compares this process to cooks following favorite recipes or pilots performing a preflight instrument check.
"Learning goals," on the other hand, need the investment of time and often money to acquire the knowledge and skills to achieve the goal, she said.
Cater To Your Strengths
People are naturally going to be more productive and reach their goals working in areas they have aptitude in and interest for.
Understand and apply your top character strengths. Utilize online resources like the VIA Institute of Character's free survey to assess your strengths.
Research shows knowing your top strengths and using them improves your emotional well-being, which enhances productivity. Knowing your power also "reminds people of when they have been successful or made a positive difference," Miller said.
"Using one's top strengths in new and creative ways has also been found to result in more success in accomplishing goals, and in coming across as more authentic and comfortable in one's skin," Miller added.