President Joe Biden has taken a significant step by announcing an executive action that will permanently ban future offshore oil and gas development in parts of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. This move covers 625 million acres of US ocean and prohibits new oil and gas leasing in various regions, including the East Coast, the eastern Gulf of Mexico, the coasts of Washington, Oregon, California, and parts of Alaska's Northern Bering Sea.
Biden's decision reflects the concerns of coastal communities, businesses, and environmental advocates who have long warned about the irreversible damage that offshore drilling could cause to these areas. By invoking the 1953 Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, the President has wielded his authority to withdraw federal waters from future oil and gas leasing, making it challenging for any potential reversal by the incoming administration.
Environmental and climate groups have praised Biden's action, emphasizing the importance of protecting these coastal regions from the risks associated with oil drilling, such as oil spills and increased carbon emissions. The move has bipartisan support, with both Republican and Democratic leaders recognizing the need to safeguard the environment and coastal economies.
While the oil industry has criticized the ban, arguing that it will limit future exploration opportunities, energy analysts suggest that the impact on US oil production may be minimal. Biden has emphasized that preserving the environment and coastlines can coexist with economic growth, rejecting the notion of a trade-off between environmental protection and energy development.
In addition to the offshore drilling ban, the Biden administration is expected to declare two new national monuments in California, further demonstrating its commitment to conservation efforts. These actions align with Biden's broader agenda of environmental protection and sustainable energy policies.