President Biden made a significant executive move by announcing a last-minute action to ban new drilling and further oil and natural gas development on over 625 million acres of U.S. coastal and offshore waters. This decision covers areas along the East and West coasts, the eastern Gulf of Mexico, and parts of Alaska's Northern Bering Sea. By invoking the 1953 Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, Biden aims to protect these offshore regions from future oil and gas leasing, potentially limiting President-elect Trump's ability to reverse the action without congressional intervention.
In a statement, Biden emphasized the need to safeguard these coastal areas, citing the irreversible damage drilling could cause and its unnecessary nature in meeting the nation's energy needs. He highlighted the importance of transitioning to a clean energy economy amidst the ongoing climate crisis, stressing the protection of these coasts for future generations.
The move drew swift criticism from Trump's incoming White House press secretary, who condemned it as a political retaliation against the American people's mandate for increased drilling and lower gas prices. Biden, however, hailed the decision as a legacy move in the fight against climate change, underscoring his administration's commitment to conservation and environmental protection.
Biden's 'America the Beautiful' initiative, aimed at conserving at least 30 percent of the nation's lands and waters by 2030, was also highlighted as part of his administration's conservation efforts. The President emphasized that protecting the environment and promoting economic growth are not mutually exclusive, rejecting the notion of false choices between conservation and economic prosperity.
The ban on offshore drilling faced strong opposition from industry representatives, with the chairman of the Independent Petroleum Association of America Offshore Committee criticizing it as a significant blow to the oil and gas sector. He warned that the ban could have far-reaching implications for exploration and development in new areas, potentially jeopardizing the industry's long-term viability.
While Trump had championed American 'energy dominance' during his 2024 campaign, Biden's focus on environmental protection and climate initiatives has set a different course for U.S. energy policy. The clash between prioritizing energy production and conservation efforts underscores the ongoing debate over the nation's energy future.