As the warmer weather approaches, dog owners in Perth and Kinross have been warned that they could face prosecution or even lose their dogs if they do not abide by sheep worrying rules.
Tayside Police has also urged that all non-working dogs be kept on a lead around livestock “at all times” as a precaution.
Dog owners have a duty to ensure their pets are under control according to the Scottish Outdoor Access Code, especially when there are pregnant animals and young lambs in the fields.
Worrying is defined as attacking livestock, chasing livestock in such a way that it may be reasonable to expect the dog to cause injury or suffering to livestock as well as abortion in female animals, and being at large (not under close control or on a lead) in a field or enclosure where there are sheep.
Chasing by dogs can do serious damage to livestock, even if the dog doesn’t catch them.
The stress of worrying by dogs can cause animals to die and pregnant stock to miscarry.
In some circumstances farmers are legally entitled to shoot dogs if they are endangering their sheep.
A force spokesperson said: “As people begin to head out to the countryside in earnest with the improving spring and summer weather, many of whom are new to hillwalking, there will be an increased chance of dogs coming into contact with livestock.
“Some novice hillwalkers who are dog owners may be ‘finding their feet’ in terms of understanding how to control their animals in huge open hill areas.
“Dog owners are reminded that sheep worrying is an offence, for which you may be prosecuted.
“Even if your dog is usually obedient and good around other animals, all non-working dogs should be kept on a lead around livestock at all times.
“Remember that even if you can’t see livestock, if you are walking in the hills, you can expect livestock to be around.
“There are obvious financial repercussions to farmers when sheep are lost to attacks, but there is also the risk of a dog going missing or becoming injured in the terrain too.
“Farmers are legally entitled to protect their livestock which can result in the destruction of a dog by shooting it.
“While no farmer wishes to resort to this option, and thankfully it doesn’t happen often, it has been necessary for this action to be taken before.
“Please enjoy the countryside, have fun and look after our furry and woolly friends when you are out and about.”
Further information on the Scottish Outdoor Access Code can be found at www.mygov.scot/scottish-outdoor-access-code
