Portable heaters are a great way to keep heating bills low when temperatures drop. Oil-filled radiators and fan heaters are two of the most popular options, but if you're buying one new one, should you opt for an oil-filled radiator or a fan heater?
Choosing the best electric heater on the market is even more important now in light of the energy price cap that came into effect on 1st January 2024. As Ofgem have rung in the New Year with a 5% increase in our energy bills for the next three months, turning the central heating on has become even more of a luxury.
But it’s still important to keep your home warm in the winter, so oil-filled radiators and fan heaters could be the saving grace you need to warm up individual rooms or take the chill off the whole house without turning on all of your radiators. Below, we’ve outlined everything you need to know about both to help you choose which one is right for you.
Oil-filled radiator vs fan-heater
The makers of our favourite dehumidifier, the Pro Breeze 1500ml Mini, have now taken over the oil-filled radiator world, too. In fact, this Pro Breeze offering has taken the crown as the 'best overall' in our list of the best oil-filled radiators.
This Beldray was crowned the 'best budget fan heater' in our guide, making it the perfect option for those who want to stay warm on a budget. Plus, our reviewer praised it for how easy it was to use.
Oil-filled radiator vs fan heater: What’s the difference?
Finding the right heater for your home, your family, and your specific needs can sometimes feel like a minefield. But nine times out of ten, you’ll probably whittle down your search to two options; an oil-filled radiator or a fan heater. But what’s the difference, and how do they both work?
Nicholas Auckland, heating expert at Trade Radiators, says, ‘When it's really cold, sometimes the radiator in the room just isn't enough to heat the whole space, so portable heaters are ideal.’ That’s exactly what these two heaters are, but they create heat in very different ways.
An oil-filled radiator is exactly what it says. It’s essentially a radiator filled with thermal oil that’s heated using an electrical element. As the oil heats up, it serves as a convention heater and emits heat through its columns - which are commonly called ‘fins.’
A fan heater is also very simple to understand. This appliance heats a room by passing air over a heat source, which is then pumped into the room.
Oil-filled radiator vs fan heater: Which produces more heat?
When you’re searching for a heater for your home, how much heat it produces is something you need to consider if you want to get the most bang for your buck. After all, the longer you leave the heater on, the more energy it will be using.
In terms of heat production, oil-filled radiators and fan heaters are interchangeable. You’ll find that both appliances come with thermostats and temperature controls that allow you to choose the ideal temperature for the room you’re trying to heat up. This means that you can turn it up as high or turn it down as low as you want, depending on your needs and requirements.
However, there are some distinguishable differences between the two types of heaters, including the speed at which they heat up, how that heat is distributed, and heat retention.
Fan heaters are generally quicker to heat up a room than oil-filled radiators, but they can often struggle with heat distribution. This was something our expert tester, Rachel Ogden, found when she tested the Beldray Flatbed Portable Fan Heater.
She said, ‘For its size, the Beldray fan is a hard worker. Even on its lowest setting, it supplies a good boost of heat instantly. However, that heat has a limited reach and took a while to diffuse around the whole room when tested. Close up, the Beldray is cosy, but it would probably be a costly way to heat a medium-to-large room from cold.’
On the other hand, oil-filled radiators are generally a bit slower to heat up but have a better heat distribution. This could be seen when another one of our expert testers, Rachel Tompkins, tried out the Pro Breeze 2500W 11 Fins Oil Filled Radiator.
‘Sitting next to it in my office, I could feel the heat radiating on my legs within minutes and in less than ten minutes, my office (which measures approximately 2m x 3m) felt warm and cosy,’ she said. ‘This heating performance is streets ahead of others tested, and it had a real impact even on larger rooms, such as a bedroom measuring 4.5 x 3.5 metres.’
While these two heating appliances offer the chance to take the chill away from a cold house, it’s important to note that they’re also very different in terms of heat retention - and this is something you should definitely consider if you’re tightening up the purse strings.
As oil-filled radiators rely on the hot oil inside of the radiator itself, they’ll continue to heat a room until the oil cools down again, which allows you to make the most of extra heat even after you’ve turned it off. This isn’t the case for a fan heater, though.
Nicholas says, ‘Electrical fan heaters have significant heating power, but once they’re off, the space will cool down rapidly as there will no longer be hot air being blown through it.’
This means that if you’re looking to squeeze out a little extra heat for free, an oil-filled radiator will suit you better.
Oil-filled radiator vs fan heater: Which is bigger?
If wondering whether you should be heating your whole house or just the room you’re using and you opt for the latter, a portable heater such as an oil-filled radiator or fan heater is the way to go. As long as you have a plug socket nearby, you can plug either of these heaters into the mains and heat up any room you like.
However, you might want to consider the size of these appliances before you whip out your credit card, as these two heaters are very different.
Fan heaters are generally much smaller than oil-filled radiators, and many of the best fan heaters on the market are a similar size to the best dehumidifiers. This means that they can easily be hidden in cupboards or behind the sofa when you’re not using them. Not only that, but the Russell Hobbs Compact Portable Ceramic Plug-in Fan Heater, available on Amazon is only slightly bigger than your average phone charger.
Oil-filled radiators, on the other hand, are generally much bigger, but this does depend on the number of fins you choose. An oil-filled radiator with 11 fins is usually twice the size of an oil-filled radiator with 6 fins - but this will ultimately affect its heating qualities.
Of course, these fins also make the radiators extremely bulky, making them harder to hide or squeeze into small spaces. Because of this, a fan heater might be more up your street if you have a smaller home.
Oil-filled radiator vs fan heater: Which is more affordable?
If you’re on the lookout for the cheapest electric heater to run, you need to consider two things: the general price of the product and how much it will cost you to run that particular product.
When it comes to the general price of the product, it’s hard to compare oil-filled radiators and fan heaters as they’re fairly similar. The Vonhaus 800W 6 fin Oil Filled Radiator, available on Amazon is the cheapest oil-filled radiator the Ideal Home team has tested, and it has an RRP of £29.99. At the other end of the spectrum, we’ve also tested the De’Longhi 2500W Dragon 4 Oil-Filled radiator, from Argos, which has an RRP of £186.99.
Similarly, you can find good quality fan heaters with very different price points, too. The Beldray Flatbed Portable Fan Heater will set you back just £19.99, but you could also opt for the Duux Threesixty 2 Ceramic Electric Heater, from John Lewis, which retails at £99.99. It’s ultimately a good idea to set your own personal budget to find the best price for you.
But what about running costs? Well, the cost to run an oil-filled radiator is also very similar to how much it costs to run a fan heater.
On oil-filled radiators, Nicholas says, ‘Cost of running units can vary in size from 500 -2500 Kw, but at current rates, you’re looking at running costs of approximately 13p - 75p an hour.’
Fan heaters typically use 2kW of power to run, which means they’ll cost around 61p per hour to run on full power.
With this in mind, it’s hard to choose a winner in this round.
Final verdict: Which one do you need?
The debate between oil-filled radiators and fan heaters is a difficult one. In terms of buying the appliance and the running costs, these two portable heaters are on a fairly even keel.
In terms of aesthetics and heat distribution, however, these two heaters are very different - and this is where personal preference comes into the picture.
If you live in a smaller house, want a heater that looks a little more sleek and stylish, and want instant heat, a fan heater will tick all of your boxes. However, this does mean that you’ll have to deal with a lack of heat retention.
But if you have more space in your home and you want to squeeze as much heat out of your portable heater as possible, an oil-filled radiator would definitely suit you better. The impressive heat retention of an oil-filled radiator means that you can get a lot more bang for your buck - but it’s definitely less attractive than a fan heater alternative.
FAQs
Are oil-filled radiators cheaper to run than fan heaters?
In terms of running costs, oil-filled radiators and fan heaters are fairly similar. You should expect to pay anywhere between 13p - 75p an hour to run an oil-filled radiator, and a fan heater costs around 61p to run.
However, it’s also important to note that oil-filled radiators take longer to heat up, which means that you may have to keep it on for longer than a fan heater. But when you consider the fact that oil-filled radiators retain their heat for much longer than fan heaters, this means that you’ll probably run them for the same amount of time in the end.
Do oil-filled radiators use a lot of power?
Oil-filled radiators vary in terms of power usage, with models ranging from 500 -2500 Kw. But as oil-filled radiators retain their heat extremely well, they’re generally considered to be fairly economical as you’re able to squeeze out some extra heat without paying for it.
Now you’ve got the lowdown on the oil-filled radiator vs fan heater debate, you should have all of the information you need to stay warm this winter.
