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Rich Asplund

Nat-Gas Prices Fall Moderately as Weekly EIA Inventories Climb Above Consensus

July Nymex natural gas (NGN24) on Friday closed down by -0.036 (-1.31%).  

July nat-gas prices Friday dropped to a 2-week low and finished moderately lower as weekly nat-gas supplies rose more than expected.  The EIA reported Friday that US nat-gas inventories for the week of June 14 rose +71 bcf, above the consensus of +69 bcf.   Losses in nat-gas were limited Friday after NatGasWeather said most of the US will see hotter-than-normal temperatures from June 28-July 5, which will boost nat-gas demand from electricity providers to power air-conditioning.  

The outlook for hot summer temperatures in the US is a bullish factor for nat-gas prices.  The National Weather Service (NWS) said on June 11 that "the vast majority of the lower 48 US states could see above-average temperatures for the next three months, and for a good portion of states, a hotter-than-normal summer is the most likely scenario."

Lower-48 state dry gas production Friday was 101 bcf/day (+1.4% y/y), according to BNEF.  Lower-48 state gas demand Friday was 76.3 bcf/day (+10.4% y/y), according to BNEF.  LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals Friday were 12.3 bcf/day (+1.4% w/w), according to BNEF.

An increase in US electricity output is positive for nat-gas demand from utility providers.  The Edison Electric Institute reported Thursday that total US electricity output in the week ended June 15 rose +6.53% y/y to 84,658 GWh (gigawatt hours), and US electricity output in the 52-week period ending June 15 rose +1.44% y/y to 4,127,116 GWh.

Friday's weekly EIA report was bearish for nat-gas prices since nat-gas inventories for the week ended June 14 rose by +71 bcf, above expectations of +69 bcf but below the 5-year average build for this time of year of +83 bcf.  As of June 14, nat-gas inventories were up +11.6% y/y and were +22.6% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling ample nat-gas supplies.  In Europe, gas storage was 73% full as of June 16, above the 5-year seasonal average of 63% full for this time of year.

Baker Hughes reported Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending June 21 was unchanged at a 2-3/4 year low of 98 rigs.  Active rigs have fallen since climbing to a 4-3/4 year high of 166 rigs in Sep 2022 from the pandemic-era record low of 68 rigs posted in July 2020 (data since 1987). 

On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.
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