Twice a year, New Yorkers and visitors are treated to a breathtaking event known as Manhattanhenge. This phenomenon occurs when the setting sun perfectly aligns with the east-west street grid of Manhattan, creating a stunning visual display as it sinks below the horizon amidst the towering skyscrapers.
The first occurrence of Manhattanhenge this year is scheduled for May 28 at 8:13 p.m. followed by another on May 29 at 8:12 p.m. The event will repeat on July 12 and 13, offering spectators the chance to witness this unique sunset phenomenon.
Origin of the Name Manhattanhenge
The term 'Manhattanhenge' was coined by astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson in 1997. Inspired by his visit to Stonehenge, Tyson drew parallels between the alignment of the setting sun in Manhattan and the astronomical significance of the ancient Stonehenge monument.
When to Experience Manhattanhenge
Manhattanhenge does not coincide with the summer solstice but occurs approximately three weeks before and after the solstice. This alignment with the Manhattan grid's streets offers two distinct viewing experiences, with the sun appearing either above or between the buildings depending on the date.
Best Viewing Locations
Popular spots to witness Manhattanhenge include 14th Street, 23rd Street, 34th Street, 42nd Street, and 57th Street. For a more dramatic view, spectators can head further east along these streets to capture the sun's rays illuminating the building facades. Additionally, Manhattanhenge can also be observed from Long Island City in Queens across the East River.
Manhattanhenge Viewing Experience
While there are no official organized events for Manhattanhenge, viewing parties do take place occasionally. Typically, individuals gather on the designated streets before sunset to capture the perfect shot as dusk approaches. However, the visibility of Manhattanhenge is subject to weather conditions, with cloudy or rainy days hindering the spectacle.
Similar 'Henge' Phenomena in Other Cities
Other cities with uniform street grids such as Chicago, Baltimore, and Toronto also experience similar phenomena known as Chicagohenge, Baltimorehenge, and Torontohenge, respectively. These events occur around the equinoxes in March, September, February, and October, adding to the list of urban alignments with the setting sun. However, Manhattanhenge stands out due to the city's iconic skyscrapers and the unobstructed view towards the Hudson River.
