Manchester United have wasted over £900million on the transfer market over the past 10 years, according to a new study.
United may not have won the Premier League title since Sir Alex Ferguson’s retirement in 2013, but they have splashed cash like title challengers.
With executive vice-chairman Ed Woodward overseeing the Glazers’ money, United have invested heavily in players.
While Manchester City and Chelsea hold the two top spots for the Premier League’s record transfers, for Jack Grealish (£100m) and Romelu Lukaku (£97.5m) respectively, United more than punch their weight.
According to Transfermarkt , United occupy the next four positions in terms of single transfer fees, for their signings of Paul Pogba (£89m), Harry Maguire (£80m), Jadon Sancho (£77m) and Lukaku (£75m).
That kind of expenditure means that they rank top when it comes to negative transfer net spend since the summer of 2012, according to CIES Football Observatory .
United have spent £1.3bn (€1.5bn) in the past 10 years while bringing in £397m (€470m) in sales to give them a whopping negative net spend of £908m (€1075m).
That puts them clear of neighbours Manchester City £831m (€984m), whose financial outlay has helped them win four Premier League titles, six League Cups and the FA Cup in that period.
United have spent less than Man City over the past 10 years, but are noticeably worse at selling their unwanted players for decent fees: City have earned £604m to their rival’s £397m.
While some players have contributed well for Manchester United over the past decade, there have also been some expensive flops which don’t help their net spend.
For example, Angel Di Maria cost the club £60m but only scored four goals in 32 appearances before being sold to PSG for a loss.
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There have also been deals for players who are still at the club but many consider to be for inflated fees, like Maguire’s £80m move from Leicester or Aaron Wan-Bissaka’s £50m transfer from Crystal Palace.
Paris Saint-Germain £794m (€941m), Barcelona £549m (€650m) and Arsenal £492m (€583m) make up the top five clubs in terms of negative net spend.
Unsurprisingly, the Premier League accounts for 14 of the top 20 clubs, with PSG, Barca, Juventus, AC Milan, Inter Milan and Bayern Munich the only non-English clubs to be included.
Current French champions Lille are the biggest earners over the past 10 years, with a positive net spend of £294m (€349m).
Of clubs in the top five European leagues, the best earners from transfers are Chelsea (£1bn or €1.2bn) Monaco (£932m or €1.1bn) and Atlético Madrid (£840m or €995m).
Top 10 clubs for negative net spend over the past 10 years:
Manchester United – £908m (€1075m)
Manchester City – £831m (€984m)
Paris Saint-Germain – £794m (€941m)
Barcelona – £549m (€650m)
Arsenal – £492m (€583m)
Juventus – £473m (€561m)
AC Milan – £364m (€432m)
Everton – £362m (€429m)
Aston Villa – £358m (€424m)
Chelsea – £348m (€413m)