Britain said on Monday that it does not recognise the “Maduro regime” in Venezuela amid a new disputed election.
No10 voiced concerns about allegations of “serious irregularities” in the presidential poll on Sunday.
President Nicolas Maduro and his opposition rival Edmundo Gonzalez on Monday both claimed victory in Venezuela’s presidential election as Washington, London and other foreign governments cast doubt on official results that kept the incumbent in power.
The national electoral authority said just after midnight that Mr Maduro had won a third term with 51 per cent of the vote, a result that would extend a quarter-century of socialist rule.
But independent exit polls pointed to a big opposition win following enthusiastic shows of support for Mr Gonzalez and opposition leader Maria Corina Machado on the campaign trail.
Mr Gonzalez won 70 per cent, said Machado, who had been barred from holding public office in a decision she says is unfair.
In Britain, the Prime Minister’s official spokesman said: “We are concerned by the allegations of serious irregularities in the counting and declared results of Sunday’s presidential election in Venezuela.
“We are calling for the swift and transparent publication of full detailed results to ensure that the outcome reflects the votes of the Venezuelan people.
“The UK does not currently recognise the Maduro regime.
“We would wait to ensure that the outcome reflects the votes of the Venezuelan people.”
Mr Gonzalez told supporters that rules had been violated on polling day.
“Our message of reconciliation and peaceful change still stands...our struggle continues and we won’t rest until the will of the people of Venezuela is respected,” he said.
It was not immediately clear exactly what the opposition’s next move might be.
Mr Gonzalez also said he was not calling for supporters to take to the streets or commit any acts of violence.
But isolated incidents took place around the country before the announcement of results, including the death of one man in Tachira state and scuffles at polling sites in Caracas and other places. Police dispersed a protest in Catia, traditionally a ruling party bastion in western Caracas.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said Washington had serious concerns that the results announced by the electoral authority did not reflect the votes of the people.
The authority is meant to be an independent body but the opposition says it acts as an arm of Maduro’s government.
Caracas and Washington have long had an adversarial relationship dating back to the era of left-wing populist Hugo Chavez.
Mr Maduro, a 61-year-old former bus driver and foreign minister, first took office on Chavez’s death in 2013 and his 2018 re-election is considered fraudulent by the United States and others, who call him a dictator.
Britain’s stance is that it respects the result of the vote on 30 December 2022 by the National Assembly of Venezuela to disband the interim government and the position of constitutional interim President held by Juan Guaidó, with effect from 5 January 2023.
The UK continues to consider the National Assembly elected in 2015 as the last democratically elected National Assembly in Venezuela.
The British government’s position is that the 2018 presidential election was not held in accordance with international democratic standards and it has not accepted the legitimacy of the administration put in place by Mr Maduro.
He has presided over an economic collapse, the migration of about a third of the population, and a sharp deterioration in diplomatic relations, crowned by sanctions imposed by the United States, the European Union and others which have crippled an already struggling oil industry.
Argentine President Javier Milei called the official result a fraud, while Costa Rica and Peru rejected it and Chile said it would not accept any result that was not verifiable.
Spanish Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares said details from all polling stations should be presented to guarantee fully verifiable results. “We ask that the calm and civility with which the election day took place be maintained,” he said.
Russia, Cuba, Honduras and Bolivia cheered Maduro’s victory.
Russian President Vladimir Putin congratulated Maduro and hailed the two countries’ strategic partnership, saying they would continue their joint work on bilateral and international issues.
Mr Maduro reiterated his campaign assertion that Venezuela’s electoral system is transparent.
He will sign a decree on Monday to hold a “great national dialogue,” he said as he celebrated with supporters before cutting a birthday cake for his late mentor Chavez, who would have turned 70 on Sunday.
Edison Research published an exit poll showing Mr Gonzalez, a 74-year-old ex-diplomat known for his calm demeanor, had won 65 per cent of the vote, while Maduro won 31 per cent.
Local firm Meganalisis predicted a 65 per cent vote for Mr Gonzalez and just under 14 per cent for Mr Maduro.
The opposition and poll observers had raised questions ahead of the vote as to whether it would be fair, saying decisions by electoral authorities and the arrests of opposition staff were meant to create obstacles.
Machado had called on the country’s military to uphold the results of the vote, saying voters had made clear they did not want Mr Maduro.
Venezuela’s military has always supported Mr Maduro and there have been no public signs that leaders of the armed forces are breaking from the government.
