- Luigi Mangione grew up in a wealthy Maryland family. His grandfather Nicholas Mangione was a first-generation Italian American who subsisted on bags of flour from a local church before starting a real estate empire he passed down to his 10 children. The family has donated more than $1 million to a local hospital.
Luigi Mangione, the suspected killer of UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson, appeared to have abandoned an upbringing of privilege and prestige in the months leading up to his arrest.
The 26-year-old from Maryland was arrested Monday at a McDonald’s in Altoona, Pa., after a five-day manhunt. Manhattan prosecutors charged him with murder in the second degree, in addition to charges of possession of a loaded firearm with intent to use it unlawfully, forgery, and providing false identification to police in Pennsylvania, where he is currently held without bail. Mangione had a 3D-printed ghost gun and a handwritten document criticizing the healthcare industry for prioritizing profit over patient care in his possession at his time of arrest.
It’s a glaringly different image from what many would think of when they imagined a real-estate scion and private-school graduate. Yet Mangione was just that, having grown up in a Maryland family of self-built real-estate moguls, going on to attend a private secondary school starting in the sixth grade.
Mangione’s family said in a statement posted on social media they are “shocked and devastated” by his arrest.
The family business
Mangione’s grandfather Nicholas Mangione, whose parents were Italian immigrants, was born in Baltimore’s Little Italia neighborhood and spent nearly his first decade of life living in a one-room apartment, according to his 2008 obituary in the Baltimore Sun. Nicholas’s father could not read or write, and Nicholas and his brother received weekly bags of flour from the church.
But the patriarch went on to study at the Maryland Institute evening school and eventually become a contractor before purchasing the Turf Valley Resort, then the Turf Valley Golf and Country Club, in Ellicott City in 1978. Nicholas Mangione trained his five daughters and five sons to manage the country club and the rest of his real estate domain, which included Hayfields Country Club in Hunt Valley.
Luigi’s father, Louis Mangione, owns the family’s real-estate business, Mangione Family Enterprises, and Lorien Health Services, the assisted living company Nicholas Mangione founded in the 1980s. The family also owned the local politically conservative radio station WCBM.
“They are a family that works together well," Richard W. Story, former CEO of Maryland’s Howard county Economic Development Authority, told the Washington Post in 2003. "They have taken each member of the family and given them key responsibilities in the conglomerate corporation. Every one of them has taken an area of specialization."
The Mangiones remain prominent in Maryland. The family’s name bears itself on the aquatic center of Loyola University, where family members attended and participated in athletics. The high-risk obstetrics unit of the Greater Baltimore Medical Center is also named for the Mangione family, as they’ve donated more than $1 million to the hospital. Eight of the 10 of Nicholas Mangione’s children were born in the hospital along with all 37 of his grandchildren, including Luigi, according to a GBMC blog post.
Luigi Mangione’s cousin Nino Mangione has served as a Republican member of the Maryland House of Delegates representing Baltimore county since 2019.
Private school education
Mangione’s own education reflects the family’s financial status. Starting in the sixth grade, Mangione attended Gilman School, a prestigious Baltimore private school with a current annual tuition of $37,690. Mangione was valedictorian in 2016 and delivered a speech to his graduating class extolling his classmates' accomplishments of “coming up with new ideas and challenging the world around it.”
Mangione was also involved in Model United Nations, robotics, and the Gilman writing center, according to a page of Gilman’s 2016 yearbook anonymously submitted to Business Insider. He developed a company while in high school called AppRoar Studios, which developed iPhone games. Mangione was also a wrestler and played other sports at the school.
“He was very smart, a pretty big math guy, really well read and quite well-liked to be honest,” Gilman classmate Freddie Leatherbury told the New York Times. “I don’t have any bad memories of him. He had a very healthy social circle.”
At the University of Pennsylvania, where Mangione received his bachelor’s and master’s degrees, he studied computer science and mathematics. Mangione spent the past couple of years in Hawaii, where he worked remotely as a software engineer in 2023 and lived in a co-living space called Surfbreak.
Mangione’s life trajectory appears to have changed several months ago after a painful back surgery. Friends lost touch with him and his digital footprint diminished. Surfbreak founder R.J. Martin, who met Mangione in 2022, said the injury impacted his personal life.
“He knew that dating and being physically intimate with his back condition wasn’t possible,” Martin told the Times. “I remember him telling me that, and my heart just breaks.”
