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Latvia's foreign minister has cautioned that Russian President Vladimir Putin may attempt to use peace negotiations to achieve what he has failed to accomplish through his military actions in Ukraine. The minister highlighted concerns that Putin's ultimate goal is to weaken the United States and regain control over Ukraine.
Despite Russia's occupation of less than 20% of Ukraine since 2014, including the annexation of Crimea, Putin has not succeeded in undermining U.S. power or overthrowing the democratic government in Kyiv. The minister emphasized that Russia's interference in other countries aims to control both territory and political decisions.
While recent talks between the U.S. and Russia excluded Ukraine and its European allies, European involvement in the peace process remains significant through continuous communication with all parties. European leaders, including French President Emmanuel Macron and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, have engaged in discussions with U.S. officials to strengthen the transatlantic alliance.
Latvia, a NATO member, announced plans to increase defense spending to 4% of GDP next year, moving towards the alliance's 2% target. The Baltic states, including Estonia and Lithuania, are focused on enhancing deterrence capabilities to counter potential Russian aggression.
The minister stressed the importance of a sustainable peace agreement in Ukraine, cautioning against rushed ceasefires that could embolden Russia. She emphasized the need for long-lasting peace to prevent a resurgence of conflict.
While preliminary discussions have taken place regarding security guarantees for Ukraine, a formal peace process has yet to materialize. The minister underscored the necessity of military guidance and advice to ensure the effectiveness of any security forces deployed in the region.
In conclusion, the minister reiterated the commitment to supporting Ukraine's security and sovereignty, emphasizing the importance of a comprehensive and enduring peace agreement to safeguard global security.